Cov txheej txheem:

Cov enzymes ua dab tsi hauv cov hnyuv?
Cov enzymes ua dab tsi hauv cov hnyuv?

Video: Cov enzymes ua dab tsi hauv cov hnyuv?

Video: Cov enzymes ua dab tsi hauv cov hnyuv?
Video: Txiv tsev ua dev nqov ntuj.10 / 26/2017 2024, Lub Xya hli ntuj
Anonim

Kev zom zaub mov hauv tshuaj hnyuv me yog txuas ntxiv los ntawm pancreatic cov enzymes , suav nrog chymotrypsin thiab trypsin, txhua yam uas ua ntawm cov nyiaj tshwj xeeb hauv cov amino acid sequences. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, lub hlwb ntawm txhuam ciam teb secrete cov enzymes xws li aminopeptidase thiab dipeptidase, uas ntxiv zom peptide chains.

Raws li txoj cai, cov enzymes twg muaj nyob hauv cov hnyuv?

Cov tshuaj lom tawg pib hauv plab thiab txuas ntxiv hauv cov hnyuv me. Proteolytic cov enzymes , suav nrog trypsin thiab chymotrypsin , yog zais los ntawm tus txiav thiab txiav cov protein rau hauv peptides me dua. Carboxypeptidase , uas yog pancreatic txhuam ciam teb enzyme, faib ib qho amino acid ib zaug.

Ib yam li ntawd, dab tsi nyob hauv cov hnyuv? Cov hnyuv me yog tsim los ntawm duodenum, jejunum, thiab ileum. Ua ke nrog txoj hlab pas, loj txoj hnyuv , thiab lub plab, nws ua rau lub plab zom mov.

Ib yam li ntawd, nws tau nug, dab tsi cov enzymes ua haujlwm hauv txoj hnyuv me thiab ua haujlwm li cas?

Hom enzymes Amylase zom starches thiab carbohydrates rau hauv cov suab thaj. Protease tawg cov protein nyob rau hauv cov amino acids. Lipase zom cov lipids, uas yog cov rog thiab roj, ua glycerol thiab fatty acids.

Dab tsi yog 4 lub ntsiab digestive enzymes?

Piv txwv ntawm digestive enzymes yog:

  • Amylase, tsim nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj. Nws pab txhawm rau zom cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab loj rau hauv cov piam thaj me me.
  • Pepsin, tsim tawm hauv plab.
  • Trypsin, tsim nyob rau hauv pancreas.
  • Pancreatic lipase, tsim tawm hauv cov txiav.
  • Deoxyribonuclease thiab ribonuclease, tsim nyob rau hauv pancreas.

Pom zoo: