Mediastinal lymph nodes yog cov qog uas nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm lub hauv siab uas nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub sternum thiab tus txha caj qaum. Cov cheeb tsam no yog hu ua mediastinum, thiab muaj lub plawv, thymus caj pas, cov hlab ntsha, thiab cov hlab ntsha loj
Saib ntawm lub larynx tom qab. Lub epiglottis yog cov qauv ntawm sab saum toj ntawm daim duab. Tiv thaiv cov zaub mov kom tsis txhob nkag mus rau hauv txoj hnyuv. Lub epiglottis yog cov nplooj zoo li lub ntsej muag nyob rau hauv lub caj pas uas tiv thaiv cov zaub mov nkag mus rau hauv cov kav dej thiab lub ntsws
Cov Cwj Pwm Loj Hauv Lub Hauv Paus Hauv Cov Kab Mob Hauv Lub Plawv Lub Plawv Lub Plawv Cov hlab ntsha (cov hlab ntsha, cov hlab ntshav, leeg) Cov pa ua pa Lub qhov ncauj Pharynx Larynx Trachea Bronchi Lungs Nervous Brain Spinal cord Nerve (ob qho tib si uas nqa lub siab mus rau lub hlwb thiab cov uas nqa cov kev xav los ntawm lub hlwb mus rau cov leeg thiab lub cev)
Kho Koj Li Acidity Nrog Cov Khoom Noj Alkaline Cov zaub mov no suav nrog: Cov zaub feem ntau (ntsuab lossis lwm yam), suav nrog zaub ntsuab, fenugreek, okra, dib, beetroot, zaub ntug hauv paus, zaub paj, zaub paj, zaub qhwv, zaub paj, zaub paj, zaub paj, zaub paj, dos, taum pauv, taub dag thiab radish
Chromium niacinate ua rau cov ntshav qis ntawm cov kab mob cytokines pro-inflammatory (TNF-α, IL-6, CRP), oxidative kev nyuaj siab thiab qib lipid hauv cov nas ntshav qab zib, thiab zoo li muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua ntawm Cr3+-txhawb ntxiv
Degenerative Disc Disease Progression dhau sijhawm. Keeb kwm ntuj tsim ntawm cov kab mob lumbar degenerative disc yog qhov zoo. Thaum lub disc degeneration yuav vam meej, qhov mob nraub qaum thiab lwm yam tsos mob tsis zoo li yuav ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm degeneration
Koj qhov chaw pw tsaug zog tseem ceeb. Khaws koj ob lub taub hau thiab caj dab ncaj, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nruab nrab, zam kev twists thiab khoov hauv koj lub nraub qaum. Siv cov tog hauv ncoo uas muaj peev xwm ua tau raws koj lub caj dab thiab tus txha nqaj qaum thaum koj hloov txoj haujlwm thoob plaws hmo ntuj
Kev txav mus los ib txwm, xws li taug kev, yuav tsum ua tau ob peb hnub. Qib 2 hom yuav siv sijhawm 3 txog 6 lub lis piam los kho kom zoo. Qib 3 hom kab mob tshwm sim thaum feem ntau lossis tag nrho cov leeg nqaij tau tawg. Cov leeg tuaj yeem siv sijhawm 3 txog 4 lub hlis los kho kom tiav
Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) yog ib hom kev paub txog kev coj cwj pwm. Nws lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog qhia tib neeg kom ua neej nyob rau lub sijhawm no, tiv thaiv kev noj qab haus huv nrog kev ntxhov siab, tswj kev xav, thiab txhim kho kev sib raug zoo nrog lwm tus
Hauv kev sim tshuaj nrog kev soj ntsuam los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb, kev sib xyaw ntawm drospirenone thiab ethinyl estradiol hauv Yaz yog ntau dua 99% zoo ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev xeeb tub. Tau kawg, lub neej tiag tiag yeej tsis yog qhov tseeb thiab zoo meej raws li kev tshawb fawb soj ntsuam. Vim li no, Yaz yog kwv yees li 92% ua haujlwm zoo li daim ntawv tswj kev yug menyuam
ATYPICAL SQUAMOUS PROLIFERATION - kev loj hlob txawv txav ntawm cov cell squamous uas tuaj yeem ua los ntawm Squamous Cell Carcinoma lossis mob qog noj ntshav - tuaj yeem dhau los ua Squamous Cell mob qog noj ntshav. In-situ txhais tau hais tias mob qog noj ntshav ntawm daim tawv nqaij nws yog ib qho mob qog nqaij hlav ntxov ntxov thiab tsuas yog rau cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm daim tawv nqaij
Lub rotator cuff yog ib tug series ntawm 4 leeg nyob rau hauv lub xub pwg nyom uas tsim ib tug cuff ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg nyob ib ncig ntawm lub humerus pob txha nyob rau hauv lub xub pwg leeg. Cov leeg no muab lub zog tig rau lub xub pwg nyom. Cov kua muag hauv cov leeg ntawm cov leeg no hu ua rotator cuff kua muag. Cov nqaij feem ntau cuam tshuam yog supraspinatus
Cov Txheej Txheem Ntxuav Ib txwm siv cov iav tiv thaiv uas tsim nyog. Yam tsawg kawg, hnav hnab looj tes looj thiab tsom iav. Tshem cov khoom xoob los ntawm lub chaw haujlwm ua haujlwm kuaj ntshav. Yuav kom ua tau raws li qhov tsawg kawg nkaus, 10 feem pua ntawm cov tshuaj dawb, sib tov ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj dawb nrog cuaj qhov dej. Dip ib daim ntawv so tes hauv qhov sib tov thiab so lub workbench nto kom huv
Thaum tshav kub kub (ntxhua khaub ncaws thiab tshuab khaub ncaws kub) tua cov ntshauv taub hau sim ua hauv cov tog hauv ncoo. Cov ntshauv ntawm lub hauv ncoo tuaj yeem tua tau los ntawm cua sov lub hauv ncoo los ntawm kev tso dej hauv dej ntawm> 60 ° C, los ntawm kev ntxuav kub, lossis los ntawm 15 min hauv lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws kub
Yuav kom ua tau raws li ADA cov lus qhia, cov dab dej yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tso rau siab tshaj 34 ntiv hauv pem teb, thiab lawv yuav tsum muaj lub hauv caug clearance ntawm 27 ntiv tes siab, 30 ntiv tes dav, thiab 11 txog 25 ntiv tes sib sib zog nqus. Koj tseem xav tau qhov chaw ntshiab hauv pem teb thiab cov kav dej insulated hauv qab lub dab dej
Edema tshwm sim thaum cov hlab ntsha me me hauv koj lub cev (capillaries) xau dej. Cov kua ua rau cov ntaub so ntswg nyob ib puag ncig, ua rau o tuaj. Cov mob me me ntawm edema tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm: Zaum lossis nyob hauv ib qho chaw ntev dhau
Nws ua haujlwm li cas. Thaum nyeem ntawv mem tes oximetry, lub cuab yeej me me zoo li tau muab tso rau ntawm tus ntiv tes, pob ntseg, lossis ntiv taw. Cov kab teeb me me dhau los ntawm cov ntshav hauv cov ntiv tes, ntsuas cov pa oxygen. Nws ua qhov no los ntawm kev ntsuas kev hloov pauv ntawm lub teeb nqus hauv cov ntshav oxygenated lossis deoxygenated ntshav
Cov npe tshuaj thiab cov npe ntawm SGLT2 inhibitors thiab cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke uas muaj SGLT2 inhibitors suav nrog: canagliflozin (Invokana) canagliflozin / metformin (Invokamet) canagliflozin / metformin ncua kev tso tawm (Invokamet XR) dapagliflozin (Farxiga) dapagliflozin (X) tso tawm
Txhawm rau tshuaj xyuas, cov neeg tshuaj ntsuam xyuas ntiv tes siv lub tshuab raj me me hu ua loupe los saib cov ntsiab lus feeb (minutiae) ntawm kev luam tawm. Tus pointer hu ua lub ridge txee tau siv los suav cov kab sib tsoo
Tshwj xeeb, tus neeg sawv cev tiv taus hluav taws xob ultraviolet, uas ib txwm ua rau cov kab mob tsis zoo los ntawm kev rhuav tshem lawv cov nucleic acid. Prions tsis zoo li tag nrho lwm cov kab mob uas ua rau muaj kab mob hauv qhov uas lawv pom tias tsis muaj nucleic acid - piv txwv li, DNA lossis RNA - uas yog cov khoom siv caj ces uas tag nrho lwm cov kab mob muaj
Anticoagulants xws li heparin lossis warfarin (tseem hu ua Coumadin) ua rau koj lub cev cov txheej txheem ua ntshav khov. Cov tshuaj antiplatelet, xws li tshuaj aspirin, tiv thaiv cov qe ntshav hu ua platelets los ntawm clumping ua ke los tsim cov ntshav
Cov neeg feem coob muaj sia nyob ze-dej tom qab 24 teev ntawm qhov xwm txheej pib. Txawm hais tias ib tug neeg tau nyob hauv dej ntev, nws tseem tuaj yeem ua rau lawv rov qab los
Gaze Asymmetry thiab Gaze Deviation: ntsuas qhov SPOT siv los txheeb xyuas strabismus, qhov muag tsis zoo. Strabismus yog ib qho tseem ceeb ua rau Amblyopia (feem ntau hu ua 'tub nkeeg qhov muag')
Taw qhia. Abdominal lipectomy yog ua los ntawm cov kws phais yas los muab cov tsos mob, ua haujlwm, thiab kho kom zoo nkauj rau cov neeg mob uas muaj cov ntaub so ntswg ntau dhau. Tsis tas li ntawd, daim tawv nqaij ntau dhau ntawm lub duav tsis tau hais txog, uas yuav ua rau tus neeg mob muaj qhov tseem ceeb tshaj hauv cov cheeb tsam no tom qab phais
Kedde xeem: Ib qho kev daws ntawm glycosides yog kho nrog ib qho me me ntawm Kedde reagent (Sib tov sib npaug ntawm 2% tov ntawm 3, 5 dinitrobenzoic acid hauv menthol thiab 7.5% aqueous tov ntawm KOH). Kev loj hlob ntawm cov xim xiav lossis violet uas ploj hauv l mus rau 2 teev qhia tias nws muaj cardinoloids
IPPA yog kev kuaj lub cev nrog plaub kauj ruam tseem ceeb: kev tshuaj xyuas, palpation, percussion, thiab auscultation. Qhov tseem ceeb, rau kev kuaj mob plab, auscultation yog ua ua ntej palpation, vim hais tias kev ua palpation tuaj yeem hloov qhov uas tau ua rau auscultated
Lo lus lub ntsiab lus 'bursting out of blood' yog 'hemorrhage. ' Yog tias ib tug neeg tau ntsib 'splenorrhexis,' uas txhais tau tias 'spleen rupture,' ces nws zoo li tias lawv yuav muaj ntshav tawm. Cov lus kawg no tuaj yeem siv los piav qhia thaum twg lub cev ntawm lub cev lossis cov hlab ntsha tawg
Risks. Qab zib qab zib tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov ntshav qab zib. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntshav qab zib tsawg heev thaum sib xyaw nrog qee cov tshuaj ntshav qab zib. Melon iab tsis nyab xeeb rau menyuam yaus lossis rau cev xeeb tub lossis pub niam mis rau poj niam
Ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob yog ib hom tshuaj uas pab tshem tawm qhov txhaws. Cov hlab ntsha Dilated? Hauv lub qhov ntswg thiab cov pa ua pa yog qhov ua rau txhaws hauv qhov ntswg, qhov ntswg, thiab hauv siab. Decongestants ua hauj lwm los ntawm nqaim cov hlab ntsha, txo o thiab o
Melanocytes yog cov hlwb ntawm keeb kwm ntawm lub paj hlwb. Hauv tib neeg epidermis, lawv tsim kev sib raug zoo nrog keratinocytes ntawm lawv cov dendrites. Melanocytes paub zoo txog lawv lub luag haujlwm hauv daim tawv nqaij xim, thiab lawv lub peev xwm los tsim thiab faib cov melanin tau kawm ntau yam
Kev ntxhov siab ua haujlwm siab tsis yog kev lees paub kev mob hlwb. 1? Qhov tseeb, nws tau hloov zuj zus raws li cov lus pom-txhua lub sijhawm uas hais txog cov neeg uas nyob nrog kev ntxhov siab, tab sis leej twg txheeb xyuas lawv tus kheej ua haujlwm tau zoo hauv ntau yam sib txawv hauv lawv lub neej
Qhov tseeb: Qhov no yog dab neeg - koj tsis tuaj yeem mob chlamydia los ntawm kev ua luam dej hauv pas dej lossis sib koom da dej. Qhov tseeb: Koj yuav tsis kis tus kab mob chlamydia los ntawm kev hnia (tab sis nws muaj peev xwm cog lus nws los ntawm kev sib deev ntawm qhov ncauj). Lus dab neeg: Yog tias koj faib zaub mov lossis haus dej nrog tus neeg mob, koj tuaj yeem kis tus mob chlamydia
Qee zaum, pom cov cua nab hauv cov quav ntawm cov tsiaj muaj kab mob. Nyob rau hauv cov quav, cov neeg laus roundworms thiab hookworms yuav tshwm sim me me mus rau loj, tawm-dawb mus rau tan, spaghetti zoo li tus kab mob. Cov kab xev yuav tshwm li me me, tawm dawb mus rau ziab ntu hauv cov quav lossis tso cov plaub hau nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov chaw mos
Cov kws tshawb fawb tau xav tias cov paj hlwb tsis muaj peev xwm rov tsim dua tshiab yog tias lawv puas lawm. Cov paj hlwb tawg no tsis tuaj yeem tsim kho lawv cov neurons los kho lawv tus kheej. Yog tias tsis muaj cov neurons no, nws yuav nyuaj los yog tsis tuaj yeem txav caj npab lossis txhais ceg lossis ua pa
Galen tus thawj coj pab txhawb rau txoj kev xav ntawm Greek Tshuaj yog nws theories ntawm peb ntau yam ntawm pneuma, lossis lub zog tseem ceeb, thiab Plaub Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm lub cev. Nws kuj tau tsim thiab nthuav dav humoral physiology thiab pathology ntawm Hippocrates. Tias yog vim li cas Galen txiav txim siab lub cev yog qhov tseem ceeb heev
Qhov qis ntawm oviduct, los yog uterus, muaj txheej tuab ntawm cov leeg nqaij thiab muaj cov qog uas zais lub qe plhaub. Hauv ntau tus tsiaj hauv plab, lub tsev menyuam ntawm txhua sab dhau los ua ib feem lossis tag nrho fused rau hauv ib lub cev, txawm hais tias hauv marsupials lawv tseem nyob sib cais
Lub sij hawm. osteoclasia. Txhais. kom phais pob txha tawg. Lub sij hawm
Lub autophagosome mam li taug kev los ntawm cytoplasm ntawm lub cell mus rau lysosome, thiab ob lub organelles fuse. Tsis pub dhau lub lysosome, cov ntsiab lus ntawm autophagosome tau degraded ntawm acidic lysosomal hydrolase. Microautophagy, ntawm qhov tod tes, cuam tshuam nrog kev nkag mus ncaj qha ntawm cov khoom cytoplasmic rau hauv lysosome
Giemsa cov tshuaj yog sib tov ntawm methylene xiav, eosin, thiab Azure B. Cov stain feem ntau yog npaj los ntawm cov khoom muag Giemsa hmoov. Ib zaj duab xis nyias ntawm cov qauv ntawm lub tshuab tsom iav yog tsau rau hauv cov methanol ntshiab rau 30 vib nas this, los ntawm kev raus nws los yog muab ob peb tee ntawm methanol rau ntawm qhov swb
Taw tes ntawm kev sib tshuam ntawm medulla thiab tus txha nqaj qaum uas lub cev muaj zog los ntawm cov hauv nruab nrab hauv nruab nrab nruab nrab hla nruab nrab. Cov fibers tom qab ntawd txuas ntxiv mus rau hauv tus txha caj qaum feem ntau raws li cov kab mob corticospinal