Video: Puas yog cov zis tsis zoo?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Yog a nrum yog pom hauv zis , muaj kab mob hauv lub raum lossis cuam tshuam nrog; lub xub ntiag ntawm nrum qhia tias lub raum ( lub raum ) kab mob ntau dua li qis dua tso zis kab mob. Txhua nrum muaj lub matrix ntawm Tamm- Horsfall mucoprotein uas lwm cov pro los yog cov khoom tuaj yeem ntxiv.
Ib yam nkaus, nws puas yog ib txwm tso zis?
Granular nrum yog ib qho cim qhia tias muaj kab mob hauv lub raum. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tsis yog qhov tshwj xeeb thiab tuaj yeem pom nyob hauv cov neeg uas muaj ntau yam mob raum sib txawv. Hyaline nrum feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm lub cev qhuav dej, tawm dag zog, lossis tshuaj diuretic. Ntshav ntshav liab nrum yog ib qho cim qhia tias ntshav los rau hauv lub raum tubule.
Qhov thib ob, puas yog hyaline nrum hauv cov zis? Lub xub ntiag ntawm squamous epithelial cells tuaj yeem qhia pom kev kis kab mob ntawm zis hnoos qeev. Casts : Casts tau tsim nyob rau hauv tubules ntawm lawv lub raum thaum cov tubules zais cov protein hu ua Tamm-Horsfall protein. Cov no nrum paub zoo li cov tshuaj hyaline thiab tuaj yeem nthuav tawm hauv li qub cov neeg laus ntawm qhov kev txiav txim 0-5 rau LPF.
dab tsi yog qhov ntau yam rau pov rau hauv cov zis?
Feem ntau , cov neeg noj qab haus huv yuav muaj ob peb (0-5) hyaline nrum rau lub zog qis zog (LPF). Tom qab ua haujlwm hnyav, ntau dua hyaline nrum tej zaum yuav raug kuaj pom. Lwm hom nrum tau cuam tshuam nrog cov kab mob hauv lub raum sib txawv, thiab hom nrum pom hauv zis tuaj yeem muab cov ntsiab lus raws li qhov teeb meem cuam tshuam rau lub raum.
Dab tsi yog casts thiab muaju hauv cov zis?
Hyaline nrum feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm cov mucoprotein (Tamm-Horsfall protein) zais los ntawm cov tubule. Cov qe ntshav liab tuaj yeem ua ke thiab tsim cov qe ntshav liab nrum . Xws li nrum yog qhov qhia txog glomerulonephritis, nrog RBC los ntawm glomeruli, lossis ua rau tubular puas tsuaj.
Pom zoo:
Puas yog lub tshuab PCV tsis zoo ua rau hluav taws tsis zoo?
Lwm cov tsos mob ntawm qhov tsis zoo lossis ua tsis tau PCV lub qhov dej hose yog koj lub tsheb yuav tawg thaum nws tsis ua haujlwm. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog los ntawm qhov poob ntawm lub tshuab nqus tsev vim lub hose tsis ua haujlwm zoo vim tias muaj qhov xau, lub qhov dej raug pinched, lossis ua rau txhaws los ntawm kev sib sau ua ke dhau sijhawm
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Differential Diagnosis: Kev nyuaj siab loj heev
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Xiav, violet, thiab xim raws cov ntoo tshauv tuaj yeem ua rau koj cov tawv nqaij zoo li ntxuav tawm. Cov xim tsaus ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws. Cov xim av sov, cov txiv ntseej, cov xim daj, xim daj, kub thiab xim liab, thiab cov xim daj daj yuav ntxiv rau koj cov tawv nqaij thiab qhov muag xim zoo