![Cov electrolyte twg yuav tsum txwv rau cov neeg mob uas lub raum tsis ua haujlwm? Cov electrolyte twg yuav tsum txwv rau cov neeg mob uas lub raum tsis ua haujlwm?](https://i.answers-medical.com/preview/medical-health/13903498-which-electrolyte-must-be-restricted-in-patients-with-acute-renal-failure-j.webp)
Video: Cov electrolyte twg yuav tsum txwv rau cov neeg mob uas lub raum tsis ua haujlwm?
![Video: Cov electrolyte twg yuav tsum txwv rau cov neeg mob uas lub raum tsis ua haujlwm? Video: Cov electrolyte twg yuav tsum txwv rau cov neeg mob uas lub raum tsis ua haujlwm?](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/o8xY2CKLcOA/hqdefault.jpg)
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Hyponatremia hauv raug mob raum feem ntau yog me me, nrog cov ntshav sodium cov piam thaj ntau dua 125 mmol/L. Kev kho mob hyponatremia feem ntau yog dej dawb txwv . Hauv cov neeg mob nrog mob hnyav AKI thiab mob hnyav ntxiv hyponatremia, lub raum yuav tsum tau kho txoj kev kho tshiab.
Tsis tas li ntawd, dab tsi cov kua dej thiab cov tshuaj electrolyte cuam tshuam feem ntau tshwm sim hauv lub raum tsis ua haujlwm?
Hauv lub raum tsis ua haujlwm, mob hnyav lossis mob ntev, feem ntau pom cov neeg mob uas muaj lub siab xav txhim kho hypervolemia, hyperkalemia, hyperphosphatemia, hypocalcemia, thiab bicarbonate hmoov deficiency (metabolic acidosis). Sodium feem ntau khaws cia, tab sis yuav zoo li qub, lossis hyponatremic, vim yog dilution los ntawm kev tuav dej.
Tsis tas li ntawd, qib creatinine hauv lub raum tsis ua haujlwm yog dab tsi? Lub raum tsis ua haujlwm tshwm sim thaum cov ntshav creatinine qib nce los ntawm 0.5 mg/dL lossis ntau dua hauv 2 lub lis piam los yog tsawg dua. Hauv cov neeg mob raum mob raum uas lub hauv paus creatinine ntau dua 2.5 mg/dL, yuav tsum nce 20% los ntawm lub hauv paus.
Tsuas yog li ntawd, cov electrolyte twg tsawg kawg yuav ua rau lub raum tsis ua haujlwm?
Hypokalemia yog ntau tsawg dua cov electrolyte teeb meem hauv CKD dua li hyperkalemia, tab sis tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Dab tsi tshwm sim rau electrolytes hauv lub raum tsis ua haujlwm?
Lub raum tsis ua hauj lwm feem ntau nyuaj los ntawm kev nce qib hauv potassium, phosphate, thiab magnesium thiab txo qis hauv sodium thiab calcium. Ntxiv mus, mob ntev cov neeg mob raum tsis ua haujlwm feem ntau tshwm sim nrog anion gap sib txawv metabolic acidosis.
Pom zoo:
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