Video: Dab tsi yog qib hemoglobin ib txwm rau tus menyuam mos?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Qhov qub hemoglobin concentration rau lub sijhawm yug menyuam yog 19.3 ± 2.2 g/dL (193 ± 220 g/L), nrog hematocrit ntawm 61% ± 7.4% (0.61 ± 0.074), qhov tseem ceeb txuas ntxiv mus txog thaum lawv mus txog qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm txog 2 teev tom qab yug.
Ua qhov no saib, dab tsi yog qib hemoglobin ib txwm rau tus menyuam?
Li qub cov txiaj ntsig rau menyuam yaus sib txawv, tab sis feem ntau yog: Tus menyuam yug tshiab: 14 txog 24 g/dL lossis 140 txog 240 g/L. Me nyuam mos : 9.5 txog 13 g/dL lossis 95 txog 130 g/L.
qib hemoglobin qis txaus ntshai li cas? Yog tias nws hnyav dua thiab ua rau muaj tsos mob, koj tsawg hemoglobin suav yuav qhia tau tias koj muaj ntshav tsis txaus. A tsawg hemoglobin suav feem ntau txhais tau tias tsawg dua 13.5 grams hemoglobin cov ib deciliter (135 grams ib litre) ntawm cov ntshav rau cov txiv neej thiab tsawg dua 12 grams ib deciliter (120 grams ib liter) rau cov poj niam.
Kuj nug, vim li cas qib hemoglobin siab hauv tus menyuam mos?
Menyuam mos yuav muaj siab dua nruab nrab theem ntawm hemoglobin tshaj cov laus. Qhov no yog vim lawv muaj siab dua cov pa qib hauv plab thiab xav tau cov qe ntshav liab ntau ntxiv los thauj cov pa oxygen. Tab sis qhov no qib pib poob qis tom qab ob peb lub lis piam.
Puas yog hemoglobin qib 11.1 qis?
Tsis txawv txav qis los yog siab qib ntawm hemoglobin cov tuaj yeem qhia txog ntau yam kev mob nkeeg, suav nrog ntshav tsis txaus thiab kab mob qog noj ntshav. Cov theem ntawm hemoglobin daim duab hauv qab qhia txog qhov ib txwm muaj hemoglobin cov thaj tsam raws li Lub Koom Haum Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv (World Health Organization): 6 lub hlis txog 4 xyoos: Ntawm lossis siab dua 11 g/dL. 5-12 xyoos: Ntawm lossis siab dua 11.5 g/dL
Pom zoo:
Dab tsi ua rau muaj tus kab mob hemolytic hauv tus menyuam mos?
HDN tshwm sim thaum koj tus menyuam cov qe ntshav liab tawg sai. HDN tshwm sim thaum leej niam Rh tsis zoo muaj menyuam nrog leej txiv Rh zoo. Yog tias tus niam Rh tsis zoo tau hnov txog Rh cov ntshav zoo, nws lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob yuav ua cov tshuaj tiv thaiv los tua nws tus menyuam
Dab tsi yog ntshav qab zib ib txwm rau menyuam mos?
Thaum menyuam yaus muaj hnub nyoog 1 teev txog 2 teev, qib ib txwm tsuas yog qis dua 2 mmol/L, tab sis nws yuav nce mus rau qib neeg laus (ntau dua 3 mmol/L) hauv ob rau peb hnub. Hauv cov menyuam mos uas xav tau kev kho mob rau cov ntshav qab zib qis lossis muaj kev pheej hmoo rau cov ntshav qab zib qis, qib siab dua 2.5 mmol/L
Cov hauv paus hauv siab dab tsi qhia pom tus neeg cawm neeg nyob qhov twg los thawb kom CPR nrawm rau ntawm tus menyuam mos?
Compression Point thiab Qhov tob Muab ob ntiv tes rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm tus menyuam mos lub hauv siab, ncaj qha rau ntawm lub sternum thiab me ntsis hauv qab ntawm lub txiv mis. Qhov tob ntawm compression rau cov me nyuam mos yog hais txog 1½ ntiv tes (los yog 1/3 lub anteriorposterior txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub hauv siab)
Dab tsi yog qib roj cholesterol ib txwm rau tus txiv neej tshaj 60?
Hauv cov txiv neej nruab nrab, HDL cov roj cholesterol nyob ntawm 40 txog 50 mg / dL. Hauv poj niam nruab nrab, lawv suav txij li 50 txog 60 mg/dL. Cov neeg muaj ntshav siab triglycerides feem ntau muaj cov roj cholesterol HDL qis dua thiab muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm plawv nres thiab mob stroke
Dab tsi yog qhov ntim dej ib txwm rau tus menyuam mos?
Tidal Volume (Vt) feem ntau kwv yees li 6-10 ml/kg thiab 4-6 ml/kg hauv lub sijhawm ua ntej. Kev ua pa (RR) feem ntau yog 30-60 BPM. Cov dej ntws thiab cov pa ua pa muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog kev ua pa ntawm feeb raws li hauv qab no: 2