Video: Vim li cas hyperglycemia ua rau hyponatremia?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Sodium Kho rau Hyperglycemia . Xam qhov tseeb qib sodium hauv cov neeg mob nrog hyperglycemia . Hyperglycemia ua rau osmotic hloov dej los ntawm intracellular mus rau qhov chaw sab nrauv, ua ib tug txheeb ze dilutional hyponatremia.
Los ntawm qhov ntawd, hyperglycemia cuam tshuam rau qib sodium li cas?
Feem ntau piv txwv yog serum hyperglycemia . Kev sib sau ntawm cov piam thaj extracellular induces kev hloov ntawm dej dawb los ntawm qhov chaw intracellular mus rau qhov chaw extracellular. Ntshav sodium concentration yog diluted los ntawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm 1.6 mEq/L rau txhua 100 mg/dL nce siab dua qub cov ntshav qabzib ntau ntau.
Ib qho ntxiv, vim li cas cov piam thaj siab ua rau muaj sodium tsawg? Qhov tseeb, qabzib yog ib qho khoom siv osmotic. Yog li, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov cim hyperglycemia Posm yog nce ua rau kev txav ntawm cov dej tawm ntawm cov hlwb thiab tom qab ntawd txo cov ntshav. sodium qib (dilutional hyponatremia)
Ua li no, vim li cas hyperglycemia ua rau hypernatremia?
Feem ntau ua ntawm hypernatremia vim osmotic diuresis hyperglycemia hauv cov neeg mob nrog ntshav qab zib . Vim yog qabzib ua tsis nkag mus rau cov cell thaum tsis muaj insulin, hyperglycemia ntxiv dehydrates ICF compartment.
Cov electrolyte twg cuam tshuam ntau tshaj los ntawm hyperglycemia?
Lub sijhawm no ob leeg hyperglycemia thiab hyperosmolarity tsav cov dej hloov pauv uas ua rau lub cev qhuav dej thiab poob ntawm electrolytes . Ob tug feem ntau tseem ceeb electrolytes depleted yog sodium thiab potassium. Lawv tshem tawm sai dua los ntawm kev nce osmotic diuresis, lossis tso zis ntau dhau.
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