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Video: Cov tshuaj tua kab mob dab tsi yog macrolides?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-18 09:28
Macrolide tshuaj tua kab mob yog:
- azithromycin tshuaj (hom tshuaj npe Zithromax ),
- clarithromycin (hom tshuaj npe Klacid thiab Klacid LA),
- erythromycin (Lub npe Erymax, Erythrocin , Erythroped thiab Erythroped A),
- spiramycin (tsis muaj npe), thiab.
- telithromycin (lub npe Ketek).
Kuj tseem paub yog, doxycycline yog tshuaj tua kab mob macrolides?
Doxycycline thiab azithromycin yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob siv los kho ntau hom kab mob sib kis. Doxycycline thiab azithromycin yog ntau hom tshuaj tua kab mob. Doxycycline yog tetracycline tshuaj tua kab mob thiab azithromycin yog a macrolide tshuaj tua kab mob.
Ib yam li ntawd, amoxicillin puas yog macrolides? Amoxicillin yog tshuaj tua kab mob penicillin. Clarithromycin yog ib macrolide hmoov tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob no tua cov kab mob hauv lub cev. Amoxicillin , clarithromycin, thiab lansoprazole yog cov tshuaj ua ke siv hauv cov neeg nrog Helicobacter pylori (H.
Tsuas yog li ntawd, cov tshuaj tua kab mob macrolides ua haujlwm li cas?
Macrolides ua haujlwm los ntawm kev khi rau ib pawg tshwj xeeb ntawm ribosomes (qhov chaw ntawm cov protein sib xyaw ua ke) hauv cov kab mob uas muaj peev xwm ua tau, yog li txwv tsis pub tsim cov kab mob protein. Hauv feem ntau cov kab mob qhov kev txiav txim no cuam tshuam kev loj hlob ntawm tes; Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus siab nws tuaj yeem ua rau cell tuag.
Puas yog macrolides yog penicillin?
Tsab ntawv pov thawj macrolide hmoov yog erythromycin; lwm yam tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob macrolides suav nrog clarithromycin thiab azithromycin. Yog li ntawd, macrolides feem ntau siv hauv kev kho mob kis los ntawm cov kab mob Gram-positive ua lwm txoj hauv kev rau cov neeg mob uas ua xua rau penicillin.
Pom zoo:
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