Cov tshuaj tua kab mob twg tsom rau kev tsim cov protein?

2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-18 09:28

Cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qab no khi rau 50S ribosomal subunit:

• Chloramphenicol .
• Erythromycin .
• Clindamycin.
• Linezolid (ib qho oxazolidinone)
• Telithromycin.
• Streptogramins .
• Retapamulin .

Ntawm no, cov tshuaj tua kab mob twg cuam tshuam rau kev tsim cov protein?

Cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qab no khi rau 30S subunit ntawm ribosome yog li inhibiting protein synthesis:

• Aminoglycoside tshuaj tua kab mob xws li:
• Neomycin sulfate.
• Amikacin.
• Gentamicin.
• Kanamycin sulfate.
• Spectinomycin.
• Streptomycin.
• Tobramycin.

Tsis tas li, cov txheej txheem dab tsi ua tshuaj tua kab mob? Tshuaj tua kab mob hauv cov kab mob

• Cov phab ntsa ntawm tes lossis daim nyias nyias uas nyob ib puag ncig cov kab mob ntawm tes.
• Cov tshuab ua haujlwm ua cov nucleic acids DNA thiab RNA.
• Cov tshuab uas tsim cov proteins (cov ribosome thiab cov protein sib txuas)

Hauv qhov no, yuav ua li cas cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsom rau cov kab mob ua kom muaj protein ntau?

Tag nrho cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas phiaj cov kab mob protein synthesis ua yog li los ntawm kev sib tham nrog cov kab mob ribosome thiab inhibiting nws txoj haujlwm. Lub ribosome yuav tsis zoo li zoo heev lub hom phiaj rau kev xaiv tshuaj lom, vim tias txhua lub cell, suav nrog peb tus kheej, siv ribosomes rau protein synthesis.

Yam tshuaj tua kab mob twg tsis txwv cov protein synthesis?

Lincomycin thiab clindamycin yog tshwj xeeb inhibitors ntawm peptidyl transferase, thaum macrolides tsis txhob ncaj qha inhibit cov enzyme.