Video: Dab tsi ua rau qis qis ischemia?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Mob qis limb ischemia . Cov kab mob hauv cov hlab ntsha feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov hlab ntsha muab cov ceg thiab feem ntau ua los ntawm atherosclerosis. Txwv tsis pub cov ntshav ntws los ntawm cov hlab ntshav txhaws los yog occlusion feem ntau ua rau cov neeg mob yws ntawm cov leeg mob ntawm kev taug kev (sib quas ntus claudication).
Ntxiv mus, dab tsi yog qis qis ischemia?
Tseem ceeb ischemia ntawm lub cev (CLI) yog qhov txhaws loj heev hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm qis dua qhov kawg, uas ua rau txo cov ntshav ntws. Nws yog ib hom mob hnyav ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub cev, lossis PAD, tab sis tsawg dua li claudication. Tsis kho, teeb meem ntawm CLI yuav ua rau txiav tawm ntawm qhov cuam tshuam limb.
Ib yam nkaus, 5 P's ntawm ischemia yog dab tsi? Tsoos 5p s ua ntawm mob ischemia hauv txhais ceg (piv txwv li, mob, paresthesia, pallor, pulselessness, poikilothermia) tsis muaj kev ntseeg tau kho mob; lawv tuaj yeem tshwm sim tsuas yog nyob rau theem kawg ntawm cov kab mob sib cais, los ntawm lub sijhawm uas nws nthuav dav thiab tsis hloov pauv tau cov nqaij mos puas tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Ib yam li ntawd, nws tau nug, dab tsi ua rau ischemia ntawm txhais ceg?
Mob limb ischaemia yog ua los ntawm embolism lossis thrombosis, lossis tsis tshua muaj los ntawm kev phais lossis raug mob. Thrombosis feem ntau ua los ntawm cov kab mob peripheral vascular (kab mob atherosclerotic uas coj mus rau cov hlab ntsha txhaws), thaum lub embolism feem ntau yog mob plawv tuaj.
Yuav kho tus mob ischemia limb li cas?
Piv txwv ntawm kev hla dhau cov txheej txheem yog hla txoj hlab ntshav hla lossis txoj hlab ntshav hla txoj hlab ntshav (tseem hu ua CABG lossis "qhib lub plawv") phais ). Kev txhaws loj hauv cov hlab ntsha carotid uas ua rau ischemia tuaj yeem kho nrog txheej txheem phais hu ua carotid endarterectomy uas cov quav hniav loj raug tshem tawm ntawm cov hlab ntshav.
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