Video: Puas yog Penicillin cov tshuaj tua kab mob nqaim?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Benzylpenicillin (cov Penicillin G) yog nqaim spectrum tshuaj tua kab mob siv los kho kab mob kis los ntawm cov kab mob uas muaj kab mob. Nws yog ntuj tsim penicillin tshuaj tua kab mob uas tau muab tso rau hauv cov hlab ntshav lossis intramuscularly vim qhov ncauj tsis zoo nqus.
Tsuas yog, Penicillin yog tshuaj tua kab mob dav lossis nqaim?
Nqaim - tshuaj tua kab mob spectrum tsuas yog ua tau zoo tiv thaiv a nqaim kab mob ntau yam. Piv txwv li, penicillin G muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev tua cov kab mob gram-positive, tab sis tsis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tiv thaiv kab mob gram-negative. Lwm qhov uas tshuaj tua kab mob muaj peev xwm muaj nqaim spectrum ntawm kev ua haujlwm tuaj yeem yog lawv lub hom phiaj molecules.
Ib yam nkaus, vim li cas penicillin paub tias yog tshuaj tua kab mob dav dav? Beta -lactamase -A enzyme tsim los ntawm qee cov kab mob uas ua rau puas tsuaj penicillins . Spectrum dav -Ib lo lus siv rau tshuaj tua kab mob los qhia tias lawv muaj txiaj ntsig tiv thaiv ntau hom kab mob sib txawv.
Hauv qhov no, dab tsi yog cov piv txwv ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob nqaim nqaim?
Piv txwv ntawm nqaim - tshuaj tua kab mob spectrum yog cov laus penicillins (penG), macrolides thiab vancomycin. Piv txwv ntawm dav - tshuaj tua kab mob spectrum yog aminoglycosides, 2nd thiab 3rd tiam cephalosporins, quinolones thiab qee yam hluavtaws penicillins.
Puas yog amoxicillin yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob nqaim nqaim?
Lawv cais amoxicillin thiab cephalexin li nqaim - tshuaj tua kab mob spectrum , thiab tag nrho lwm tus (cefuroxime, amoxicillin -clavulanate, sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim, cefdinir, cefixime thiab ciprofloxacin) dav - tshuaj tua kab mob spectrum.
Pom zoo:
Puas yog tshuaj tua kab mob yog tshuaj tua kab mob?
Feem ntau cov tshuaj ntxuav tes yog tshuaj tua 99.999% ntawm cov kab mob tshwj xeeb hauv cov sijhawm tshwj xeeb. Tshuaj tua kab mob - Tus neeg sawv cev uas tso lub cev tsis muaj sia (feem ntau nyuaj rau qhov chaw tsis zoo) los ntawm kev kis kab mob los ntawm kev rhuav tshem cov kab mob me me
Dab tsi yog qhov zoo ntawm kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob uas tau muab cais ua cov tshuaj tua kab mob dav dav?
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob dav dav yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas ua rau ob pawg kab mob loj, gram-positive thiab gram-negative, lossis ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob uas tawm tsam ntau yam kab mob uas ua rau muaj kab mob
Puas yog tshuaj tua kab mob tua kab mob thiab kab mob?
Tshuaj tua kab mob tua kab mob thiab kab mob uas ua rau muaj mob. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsuas tua cov kab mob xwb. Lawv tsis ua haujlwm tiv thaiv kab mob. Qee zaum thaum koj noj tshuaj tua kab mob, cov kab mob yuav tiv taus lossis tiv taus
Puas yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob tua kab mob tua kab?
Ua kom nrawm hydrogen peroxide (uas yog Kev Cawm Seej yog ib lub npe) yog peb nyiam tshuaj tua kab mob. Thaum diluted kom tsim nyog, ua kom nrawm hydrogen peroxide ua txoj haujlwm zoo tshem tawm ib puag ncig uas muaj kab mob los ntawm tus kab mob kis, tab sis nws tsis tau raug tshuaj xyuas rau kev nyab xeeb lossis sau npe rau siv ua cov khoom siv tshuaj pleev
Puas yog tshuaj tua kab mob tib yam li tshuaj tua kab mob?
Tshuaj tua kab mob yog ib chav kawm ntawm tshuaj tua kab mob, pab pawg loj dua uas suav nrog tshuaj tua kab mob (tseem hu ua tshuaj tua kab mob), tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob, lossis tshuaj tua kab mob raws monoclonal antibodies