![Dab tsi yog lub cev sib koom tes? Dab tsi yog lub cev sib koom tes?](https://i.answers-medical.com/preview/medical-health/13841853-what-is-a-physiological-joint-j.webp)
Video: Dab tsi yog lub cev sib koom tes?
![Video: Dab tsi yog lub cev sib koom tes? Video: Dab tsi yog lub cev sib koom tes?](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/cEgqsDby5Zk/hqdefault.jpg)
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
A sib koom , tseem hu ua articulation, yog txhua qhov chaw uas cov pob txha nyob ib sab lossis pob txha thiab pob txha mos tuaj ua ke (sib koom ua ke) kom tsim kev sib txuas. Hauv kev sib piv, txav tau dawb pob qij txha tso cai rau kev txav mus los ntau ntxiv ntawm lub cev thiab txhais ceg.
Ib sab ntawm qhov no, 3 qhov kev faib ua ke yog dab tsi?
Cov txheej txheem kev faib tawm faib cov pob qij txha rau hauv fibrous , cartilaginous, thiab synovial lub cev pob qij txha nyob ntawm cov khoom sib sau ua ke thiab muaj lossis tsis muaj kab noj hniav hauv qhov sib koom tes. Kev faib ua haujlwm faib cov pob qij txha ua peb pawg: synarthroses, amphiarthroses, thiab diarthroses.
Kuj Paub, 4 hom sib koom tes thiab piv txwv yog dab tsi? Planar, pob khawm, pivot, condyloid, eeb, thiab pob-thiab-qhov ntsaws yog txhua yam kev sib koom tes synovial.
- Kev Sib Koom Tes. Cov pob qij txha muaj cov pob txha nrog cov nplaim paj uas tiaj los yog lub ntsej muag nkhaus me ntsis.
- Pob Khawm Sib Koom.
- Cov kab mob Condyloid.
- Saddle Joints.
- Pob-thiab-Qhov Ncaws Pob.
Hauv qhov no, ob hom kab mob Amphiarthrosis yog dab tsi?
Muaj ob hom ntawm me ntsis txav tau pob qij txha ( amphiarthrosis ): syndesmosis thiab symphysis. Syndesmosis zoo ib yam li cov xaws, ua tiav nrog cov nqaij sib txuas ua ke, tab sis nws yoog raws. Xws li a sib koom muaj txiaj ntsig yog tias lub cev xav tau txuas ob pob txha, tab sis tso cai me ntsis hloov pauv.
Dab tsi yog kev sib koom tes hauv tib neeg lub cev?
A sib koom los yog articulation (los yog articular nto) yog kev sib txuas ua los ntawm cov pob txha hauv lub cev uas txuas cov kab ke pob txha mus rau hauv kev ua haujlwm tag nrho. Lawv tau tsim los tso cai rau qib sib txawv thiab hom kev txav mus los. Cov pob qij txha tau muab cais ua ob qho qauv thiab ua haujlwm.
Pom zoo:
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Kev ua haujlwm ib tus neeg taug qab: Cov neeg taug qab no tau tsim los "taug qab" cov kev paub kho mob uas tus neeg mob tau muaj thaum nyob hauv ib lub koom haum. Nws yog ib txoj hauv kev los tshuaj xyuas lub koom haum cov txheej txheem ntawm kev saib xyuas, kev kho mob lossis kev pabcuam siv cov neeg mob tiag raws li lub hauv paus rau kev tshuaj xyuas cov qauv kev ua raws
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Qhov nruab nrab nruab nrab ntawm pob qij txha yog ua ke ntawm synovial gliding pob qij txha ntawm cov kab sib thooj thiab nyob deb ntawm cov pob txha carpal. Zoo li lwm yam kev sib koom ua ke, cov pob txha carpal uas nyob ib sab hauv nruab nrab lub cev sib koom ua ke nrog cov pob txha hyaline thiab cov kab noj hniav sib koom ua ke nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj ua kua fibrous kab nrog synovial membrane
Cov kab mob sib koom ua ke twg yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm kev txav mus los thiab kev sib koom ua ke ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm cov pob qij txha uas feem ntau yog relieved los ntawm so?
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Osteoarthritis feem ntau cuam tshuam rau txhais tes, qis nraub qaum, caj dab, thiab hnyav sib koom tes xws li hauv caug, lub duav, thiab ko taw
Hom kev sib koom tes yog Intertarsal sib koom tes li cas?
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Cov dav hlau sib koom tau pom ntawm cov pob txha carpal (pob qij txha sib txuas) ntawm lub dab teg lossis pob txha tarsal (pob qij txha sib txuas) ntawm ko taw, nruab nrab ntawm clavicle thiab acromion ntawm scapula (acromioclavicular sib koom tes), thiab ntawm qhov ua tau zoo thiab qis dua cov txheej txheem ntawm cov pob txha nyob ib sab. (zygapophysial pob qij txha)
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Gross anatomy Lub manubriosternal sib koom ua ke yog ib hom kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov pob txha mos thib ob lossis symphysis, tsim los ntawm cov ciam teb tsis zoo ntawm cov manubrium thiab ciam teb zoo tshaj ntawm lub cev sternal. Ob sab ntawm kev sib koom ua ke tsis xwm yeem thiab tsis hloov pauv thiab npog nrog cov pob txha mos hyaline 2