Video: Dab tsi ua rau nce bilirubin ncaj qha?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Common ua ntawm siab dua indirect bilirubin suav nrog: Hemolytic anemia. Qhov no txhais tau tias koj lub cev tau tshem ntau cov qe ntshav liab. Los ntshav hauv lub ntsws ua los ntawm cov ntshav khov.
Cov lus nug tseem yog, koj yuav txo qis bilirubin ncaj qha li cas?
Feem ntau, cov neeg mob feem ntau thov kom yoo mov (tsuas yog haus dej) tau ob peb teev ua ntej kuaj. Tsis txhob siv dag zog ua ntej qhov kev xeem vim qhov no tuaj yeem nce siab bilirubin cov qib. Tsis txhob siv tshuaj xws li caffeine, penicillin, salicylates, thiab lwm yam raws li lawv ua tau txo qis bilirubin qib.
Ib sab saum toj no, bilirubin twg yog qhov txaus ntshai ncaj qha lossis tsis ncaj? Yog hais tias conjugated ( ncaj qha ) bilirubin cov tau nce ntau tshaj qhov tsis sib xws ( tsis ncaj ) bilirubin cov , feem ntau muaj teeb meem cuam tshuam nrog kev tshem tawm tsawg ntawm bilirubin cov los ntawm cov kab mob siab. Qee qhov xwm txheej uas yuav ua rau qhov no suav nrog: Kab mob siab kis (kab mob siab A, kab mob siab B, kab mob siab C)
Kuj paub, puas siab ncaj qha bilirubin txaus ntshai?
Bilirubin nce cov txiaj ntsig ntsuas tau qhia ncaj qha, tsis ncaj los yog tag nrho bilirubin cov . Tsawg dua li ib txwm bilirubin cov feem ntau tsis yog kev txhawj xeeb. Nce qib tuaj yeem qhia txog kev puas siab puas ntsws lossis kab mob. Siab dua tshaj li ib txwm theem ncaj bilirubin cov hauv koj cov ntshav yuav qhia tau tias koj lub siab tsis huv bilirubin cov kom raug.
Dab tsi ua rau nce bilirubin ncaj qha?
Thaum lub siab ua rau lub cev puas los ntawm kab mob siab, lub siab tuaj yeem tso tawm ob qho tib si thiab ncaj qha bilirubin mus rau hauv cov ntshav. Qhov no ua qib siab dua. Gallstones. Qhov no ua rau bilirubin -feem ntau ncaj qha bilirubin -nce hauv koj cov ntshav.
Pom zoo:
Qhov sib txawv ntawm bilirubin ncaj qha thiab bilirubin ncaj qha yog dab tsi?
Abb. Nco tseg: Conjugated bilirubin feem ntau tsis raug hu ua 'bilirubin ncaj qha' thiab unconjugated bilirubin tsis raug hu ua 'indirect bilirubin'. Ncaj thiab ncaj qha hais txog qhov sib xyaw ntsuas lossis kuaj pom hauv kev daws teeb meem. Indirect bilirubin yog rog-soluble thiab ncaj qha bilirubin yog dej-soluble
Qhov txawv ntawm Elisa ncaj qha thiab tsis ncaj Elisa yog dab tsi?
Hauv elisa ncaj qha tsuas yog siv ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob - qhov no ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob sib txuas ncaj qha mus rau kev tshawb nrhiav enzyme. Elisa tsis ncaj qha xav tau ob lub tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob-thawj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab ib qho enzyme txuas nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thib ob uas ntxiv rau thawj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm cov khoom siv ncaj qha thiab tsis ncaj?
Hauv kev sib txuas hniav ncaj qha, tus kws kho hniav siv cov khoom siv hu ua cov khoom sib xyaw los tsim cov filling lossis inlay (hom loj dua). Cov txheej txheem tiav thaum lub sijhawm mus ntsib tom chaw ua haujlwm. Nrog rau kev kho hniav tsis zoo, tus kws kho hniav yuav siv pwm ntawm cov hniav lwj. Cov pwm no raug xa mus rau ib lub chaw kuaj mob, uas tsim ib qho kev txhaws lossis inlay
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm kev kuaj tsis ncaj thiab ncaj qha tiv thaiv kab mob?
Direct IF siv tib cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv lub hom phiaj ntawm kev txaus siab. Thawj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog ncaj qha conjugated rau fluorophore. Indirect IF siv ob lub tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Thawj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog unconjugated thiab fluorophore-conjugated Secondary antibody qhia tawm tsam thawj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog siv los tshawb nrhiav
Dab tsi yog qhov ncaj thiab tsis ncaj bilirubin hauv menyuam mos?
Qib bilirubin ncaj qha hauv cov ntshav yog tag nrho bilirubin rho tawm ncaj qha bilirubin qib hauv cov ntshav. Hauv tus menyuam mos, bilirubin siab dua yog qhov ib txwm muaj los ntawm kev nyuaj siab thaum yug los. Ib txwm tsis ncaj qha bilirubin yuav qis dua 5.2 mg/dL hauv thawj 24 teev ntawm kev yug los