Video: Yuav ua li cas yog tias cov qaub ncaug tsis zais los ntawm cov qog ua kua?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Qaub ncaug kuj tseem ua kom lub qhov ncauj huv thiab noj qab nyob zoo vim nws muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tua kab mob. Yog cov salivary qog puas los yog ua tsis txaus qaub ncaug nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau saj, ua zom thiab nqos tau nyuaj, thiab ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kab noj hniav, poob hniav, thiab kis kab mob hauv lub qhov ncauj.
Raws li, yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim yog tias cov qaub ncaug tsis tsim los ntawm peb lub qhov ncauj?
Yog koj tsis ua ua kom txaus qaub ncaug , koj lub qhov ncauj ua tau ua qhuav heev Qhov mob no hu ua qhuav qhov ncauj (xerostomia). Qhuav qhov ncauj ua cov cov pos hniav, tus nplaig, thiab lwm cov nqaij hauv mloog mus ua swollen thiab tsis xis nyob. Tias yog vim qaub ncaug pab clearfood hais los ntawm koj hniav.
Kuj Paub, tus neeg tuaj yeem nyob tsis muaj Salivary Glands? Yog, a tib neeg tuaj yeem nyob yam tsis muaj cov qog ua kua qaub Txawm li cas los xij, lawv yuav yuav tsum tau siv cov khoom cuav qaub ncaug thaum zom/noj/nqos.
Ib yam nkaus, tib neeg nug, vim li cas kuv cov qog qaub ncaug tsim cov qaub ncaug ntau?
Tej yam kev mob uas tau ua qaub ncaug tshaj tawm muaj xws li: Rabies. Pellagra (niacin lossis Vitamin B3deficiency) Gastroesophageal reflux disease, nyob rau hauv xws li tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb hu ua brash dej (loosely txhais tau tias layman lub sij hawm), thiab yog yam ntxwv los ntawm kua qaub los yog yuav luag tsis qab qaub ncaug hauv qhov ncauj.
Cov qog qaub ncaug twg tsim cov qaub ncaug feem ntau?
Qhov loj salivary qog ( parotid cov , submandibular thiab sublingual) tsim ntau ntawm qaub ncaug zais zis (ntau npaum li 80%). Qhov seem ntawm qaub ncaug yog tsim los ntawm cov menyuam yaus qog tawg thoob plaws qhov ncauj kab noj hniav.
Pom zoo:
Cov qog twg ua cov qaub ncaug ntau tshaj?
Parotid qog
Hom qog twg yog tsis muaj cov qog thiab zais cov tshuaj hormones?
Cov qog endocrine yog cov qog ua kua ductless ntawm cov kab ke endocrine uas zais lawv cov khoom, cov tshuaj hormones, ncaj qha rau hauv cov ntshav. Cov qog loj ntawm cov kab ke endocrine suav nrog lub caj pas pineal, caj pas pituitary, txiav txiav, zes qe menyuam, qog ntshav, qog ntshav, qog parathyroid, hypothalamus thiab qog adrenal
Dab tsi ua rau cov qog qaub ncaug zais?
Cov kua dej muaj cov enzyme amylase uas ua rau zom cov carbohydrates. Cov qog ua kua qaub me me ntawm tus nplaig zais cov amylase. Cov kab mob parotid tsim cov kua qaub ntshiab. Lwm qhov loj salivaryglands tsim sib xyaw (serous thiab mucus) qaub ncaug
Dab tsi yog qhov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob ntev ntawm cov qog sebaceous tshwm sim los ntawm cov khoom zais cia?
AKA pob txuv vulgaris- Cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua rau mob ntev ntawm cov qog sebaceous los ntawm khaws cia tso zis thiab Propionbacterium acnes, lub sijhawm tshawb fawb rau cov kab mob pob txuv. Qhov mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij qhuav, tawv nqaij vim tsis muaj lossis tsis muaj sebum uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov laus thiab los ntawm qhov txias
Dab tsi yog qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov kua qaub rau cov enzyme hauv qaub ncaug?
Carbohydrates tau tawg thoob plaws hauv lub plab. Salivary amylase yog ib qho enzyme hauv lub qhov ncauj uas pib zom cov carbohydrates hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov hmoov txhuv nplej los ntawm kev cuam tshuam cov hydrolysis ntawm polysaccharides rau hauv disaccharides. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov chaw tseem ceeb rau kev zom zaub mov carbohydrate yog cov hnyuv me