Video: Dab tsi yog peripheral IV siv rau?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Peripheral intravenous catheters (PIVC) yog feem ntau siv tshuaj intravenous cuab yeej hauv cov neeg mob hauv tsev kho mob. Lawv yog thawj siv rau kev kho mob lub hom phiaj xws li kev tswj hwm tshuaj, kua dej thiab/lossis cov khoom lag luam ntshav nrog rau kev kuaj ntshav.
Tom qab ntawd, ib tus kuj tseem yuav nug tau tias, txoj hlab ntshav twg yog qhov nyiam rau IV qhov chaw thiab vim li cas?
Median antecubital, cephalic thiab basilic leeg Cov no leeg yog cov qhov chaw nyiam rau ntxig rau percutaneous central cov leeg ntshav cov catheters. Cov no yuav tsum raug zam tshwj tsis yog qhov tsim nyog kiag li hauv ib tus menyuam mos uas xav tau kev pab ntev IV kev kho mob.
Ib tus tseem yuav nug, IV catheter yog dab tsi? IV cannulation (cov IV tus catheter ) yog txheej txheem uas cov cannula tau muab tso rau hauv cov hlab ntshav txhawm rau muab kev nkag tau yooj yim rau cov kws kho mob. IV catheter cov tuaj yeem pab tau thaum nkag mus rau qhov yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau kev siv tshuaj kho mob, muab tshuaj, kuaj ntshav thiab lwm yam.
Ib tus tseem yuav nug, Ntev npaum li cas thiaj tuaj yeem nyob twj ywm hauv IV?
Siv 2% cawv chlorhexidine rau kev tua kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua ntej tso cev IV raj. Siv dej yaug ib ntus kom tswj tau cev IV catheter patency ntawm kev kho mob. Hloov cev IV catheters txhua 72-96 teev, tab sis tsis ntau zaus, hauv cov neeg laus.
Cov hlab ntsha twg yog qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws rau ib leeg IV?
Cephalic leeg . Nyob ntawm sab nraub qaum ntawm txhais tes thiab txuas ntxiv mus raws qhov ciam teb radial ntawm caj npab. Cov hlab ntshav no yog cov hlab ntshav zoo siv rau kev nkag mus rau lwm qhov IV. Cov Accessory Cephalic Vein (feem ntau nyob sab nraub qaum ntawm caj npab - lossis lub ntsej muag) koom nrog cev cephalic nyob hauv qab lub luj tshib.
Pom zoo:
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