Video: Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua ntawm aripiprazole yog dab tsi?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Aripiprazole ua haujlwm raws li ib nrab agonist ntawm dopamine D2 thiab serotonin 5-HT1A receptors, thiab ua antagonist ntawm serotonin 5-HT2A receptor. Cov mechanism ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm aripiprazole , ib yam li lwm cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv tus mob schizophrenia thiab kev puas siab puas ntsws bipolar, tsis paub.
Thiaj li, ua li cas aripiprazole ua haujlwm hauv lub hlwb?
Aripiprazole yog tshuaj uas ua haujlwm hauv lub hlwb los kho tus mob schizophrenia. Nws tseem paub tias yog tiam thib ob antipsychotic (SGA) lossis atypical antipsychotic. Aripiprazole rebalances dopamine thiab serotonin los txhim kho kev xav, kev xav, thiab tus cwj pwm.
Ib tus kuj tseem yuav nug tau, lub tshuab ua haujlwm ntawm haloperidol yog dab tsi? Qhov tseeb mechanism ntawm kev txiav txim tsis meej tab sis nws zoo li cuam tshuam rau qhov nce ntawm qhov reticular system, tejzaum nws los ntawm caudate nucleus. Nws muaj kev sib tw thaiv cov postsynaptic dopamine receptors hauv mesolimbic dopaminergic system thiab nce kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub hlwb dopamine.
Qhov thib ob, lub tshuab ua haujlwm ntawm olanzapine yog dab tsi?
Qhov tseeb mechanism ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm olanzapine tsis paub. Nws tuaj yeem ua haujlwm los ntawm kev thaiv cov neeg txais khoom rau ntau cov neurotransmitters (tshuaj uas lub paj hlwb siv sib txuas lus nrog lwm tus) hauv lub hlwb. Nws khi rau alpha-1, dopamine, histamine H-1, muscarinic, thiab serotonin type 2 (5-HT2) receptors.
Dab tsi yog aripiprazole siv rau?
Aripiprazole yog siv los kho qee yam kev puas siab puas ntsws/kev xav (xws li kev puas siab puas ntsws bipolar, tus mob schizophrenia, Tourette's syndrome, thiab chim siab cuam tshuam nrog kev puas hlwb puas hlwb). Nws kuj tseem yuav yog siv ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj los kho kev nyuaj siab. Aripiprazole yog lub npe tshuaj antipsychotic (hom atypical).
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