Video: Vim li cas hypothyroidism ua rau macrocytic anemia?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Macrocytic anemia yog ua los ntawm malabsorption ntawm vitamin B12, folic acid, pernicious ntshav tsis txaus thiab kev noj haus tsis txaus. Macrocytosis muaj nyob hauv txog li 55% cov neeg mob nrog hypothyroidism thiab tej zaum yuav tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov thyroid hormones lawv tus kheej yam tsis muaj zaub mov tsis txaus.
Ib qho ntxiv, vim li cas hypothyroidism ua rau ntshav tsis txaus?
Anemia hauv cov thyroid kab mob. Anemia hauv hypothyroidism tej zaum yuav tshwm sim los ntawm kev nyuaj siab pob txha, txo qis erythropoietin ntau lawm, kab mob comorbid, lossis cov hlau sib xws, vitamin B12, lossis tsis muaj folate. Hloov pauv cov metabolism hauv hlau thiab kev nyuab siab oxidative tuaj yeem ua rau ntshav tsis txaus hauv hyperthyroidism.
Tom qab ntawd, lo lus nug yog, hypothyroidism cuam tshuam li cas rau cov qe ntshav liab? Thyroid cov tshuaj hormones muaj lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov metabolism thiab nthuav tawm ntawm cov qe ntshav . Thyroid kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam sib txawv ntawm cov qe ntshav xws li ntshav tsis txaus, erythrocytosis leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, thiab qee zaus ua rau 'pancytopenia. Nws tseem hloov pauv RBC qhov ntsuas suav nrog MCV, MCH, MCHC thiab RDW.
Ib tus kuj tseem yuav nug tau, cov teeb meem thyroid puas tuaj yeem ua rau Anemia?
Txawm hais tias muaj ntau yam tuaj yeem ua rau ntshav tsis txaus , nws paub zoo tias hypothyroidism tuaj yeem ua rau ntau hom ntshav tsis txaus , suav nrog microcytic, macrocytic, thiab normocytic ntshav tsis txaus . Feem ntau, thawj kos npe ntawm hypothyroidism hauv ntau tus neeg mob yog ntshav tsis txaus.
Dab tsi ua rau Macrocytic anemia?
Megaloblastic anemia yog ua los ntawm qhov tsis txaus lossis siv tsis txaus ntawm cov vitamin B12 thiab/lossis folate, qhov uas tsis yog megaloblastic macrocytic anemia yog ua los ntawm ntau yam kab mob xws li myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), lub siab ua haujlwm tsis zoo, kev quav dej quav cawv, hypothyroidism, qee yam tshuaj, thiab los ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav tsawg dua
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Macrocytic anemia yog hom ntshav tsis txaus uas ua rau muaj cov qe ntshav liab txawv txawv. Zoo li lwm hom ntshav tsis txaus, macrocytic anemia txhais tau tias cov qe ntshav liab kuj tseem muaj hemoglobin qis. Kev tsis txaus hauv cov vitamin B-12 lossis folate feem ntau ua rau cov ntshav tsis txaus, yog li nws qee zaum hu ua vitamin deficiency anemia
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