2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
ABO thiab feem ntau hom ntshav . Pawg B : Ntxim liab ntshav cell muaj B antigen, thiab ntshav muaj anti-A antibody uas yuav tawm tsam ib qho txawv teb chaws A antigen uas muaj liab ntshav hlwb. Group AB: Red ntshav cell muaj ob qho A thiab B antigens, tab sis lub plasma ua tsis muaj anti-A/anti- B tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Cov lus nug tseem yog, puas yog B zoo yog hom ntshav tsawg?
Qhov no txhais tau tias tsuas yog 8% ntawm cov neeg pub nyiaj muaj B ntshav zoo . Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, 10% ntawm cov neeg koom nrog ntshav pawg B , ua ib qho ntawm qhov tsawg kawg nkaus pawg ntshav sib xws.
Tsis tas li ntawd, hom ntshav tsawg tshaj plaws yog dab tsi? Feem ntau, hom ntshav tsis tshua muaj neeg yog AB -tsis zoo thiab feem ntau yog O -zoo. Ntawm no yog kev sib cais ntawm hom ntshav tsawg tshaj plaws thiab ntau hom los ntawm haiv neeg, raws li American Red Cross.
Qhov ntawd, hom ntshav B yog dab tsi?
Hom Ntshav B Koj hom ntshav tau txais los ntawm koj niam koj txiv, zoo li koj lub qhov muag thiab cov plaub hau xim. B tsis zoo liab ntshav hlwb tuaj yeem muab rau ob leeg B thiab cov neeg mob AB. B cov neeg mob tsis zoo tsuas tuaj yeem tau txais ntshav los ntawm lwm yam B tsis zoo pub dawb los yog los ntawm yam O tsis zoo pub dawb (uas yog cov neeg pub dawb thoob ntiaj teb).
Qhov twg yog hom ntshav B feem ntau?
Qhov qis tshaj plaws ntawm O tau pom hauv Eastern Europe thiab Central Asia , qhov twg B yog ib qho. Feem coob ntawm cov neeg hauv ntiaj teb no muaj Rh+ hom ntshav. Txawm li cas los xij, nws muaj ntau dua nyob hauv qee thaj tsam.
Pom zoo:
Cov ntshav hom O puas tuaj yeem tau txais txhua hom ntshav?
Cov neeg pub ntshav nrog hom O … tuaj yeem pub dawb rau cov neeg tau txais ntshav hom A, B, AB thiab O (O yog cov neeg pub dawb thoob ntiaj teb: cov neeg pub ntshav nrog O ntshav sib haum nrog lwm hom ntshav)
Nws txhais li cas yog tias ntshav siab sib txawv hauv txhua txhais caj npab?
Lawv kuj muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau ntxiv ntawm kev txhim kho kab mob plawv thiab cuam tshuam txog teeb meem nyob rau 13 xyoos tom ntej. Qhov sib txawv loj hauv kev ntsuas ntshav siab ntawm koj txhais caj npab tuaj yeem yog ib qho cim ntawm teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv, xws li: Cov hlab ntshav txhaws hauv koj txhais caj npab (kab mob hlab ntsha hauv nruab nrog cev) Kab mob hauv lub raum
Cov kua ntshav ntshav yog dab tsi tom qab cov qe ntshav thiab cov ntshav khov tau raug tshem tawm?
Cov ntshav yog cov kua ntshav tom qab cov qe ntshav thiab cov protein sib xyaw tau raug tshem tawm. cov pa roj ntshav suav nrog oxygen, carbon dioxide, thiab nitrogen
Cov ntshav hom twg tuaj yeem tau txais kev tso ntshav hom A ruaj ntseg?
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj ntawm cov no yog ABO thiab RhD. Kev hloov pauv nrog ABO cov ntshav tsis sib haum tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim hnyav thiab muaj peev xwm ua rau tuag taus. Puas yog lawv sib xws? Blood Compatibility Patient Type Compatible Red Cell Types Compatible Plasma Types (FFP & Cryoprecipitate) A A, O A, AB B B, O B, AB O O O, A, B, AB
Cov ntshav ntshav ua tiav hauv chav kuaj ntshav li cas?
Qhov kev ntsuam xyuas los txiav txim koj cov ntshav yog hu ua ABO typing. Koj cov ntshav piv nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntshav A thiab B. Tom qab ntawd, kuaj tus qauv los saib seb puas muaj cov qe ntshav sib koom ua ke. Yog tias cov qe ntshav nyob ua ke, nws txhais tau hais tias cov ntshav tau hnov mob nrog ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv