Video: Dab tsi yog suav nrog hauv BMP?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Ib qho yooj yim metabolic vaj huam sib luag yog kuaj ntshav uas ntsuas koj cov piam thaj (glucose) qib, electrolyte thiab kua dej sib npaug, thiab lub raum ua haujlwm. Lub vaj huam sib luag no ntsuas cov ntshav ntawm cov ntshav urea nitrogen (BUN), calcium, carbon dioxide, chloride, creatinine, glucose, potassium, thiab sodium.
Ib yam li ntawd, dab tsi suav nrog hauv BMP thiab CMP?
Cov txheej txheem metabolic yooj yim ( BMP ) thiab cov txheej txheem metabolic dav ( CMP ) kuaj yog ob qho kev ntsuas ntshav uas ntsuas qib ntawm qee yam tshuaj hauv koj cov ntshav. A BMP kuaj ntsuas koj tus kws kho mob cov ntaub ntawv hais txog: ntshav urea nitrogen (BUN), lossis muaj nitrogen ntau npaum li cas hauv koj cov ntshav txhawm rau ntsuas lub raum ua haujlwm.
Ib yam li ntawd, qhov ntau npaum li cas rau BMP? Cov txiaj ntsig ib txwm rau cov txheej txheem metabolic yooj yim
| Kuaj | Ntau yam (cov laus hnub nyoog 18-60 xyoo) |
|---|---|
| qabzib | 70-99 mg/dL |
| cov albumin | 3.4-5.4 g/dL (grams ib deciliter ntawm cov ntshav) |
| CO2 (carbon dioxide lossis bicarbonate) | 23-29 mEq/L (chav nyob sib npaug ib litre ntawm cov ntshav) |
| Ca+ (calcium) | 8.6-10.2 mg/dL |
Ib qho ntxiv, puas yog GFR suav nrog hauv BMP?
* Basic Metabolic Panel nrog kwv yees Glomerular Pom Tus Nqi ( GFR ) Cov GFR yog siv los ntsuas lub raum kev ua haujlwm thiab ib qho pov thawj ntawm cov kab mob raum ntev. Kwv yees GFR tsis tau tshaj tawm rau cov neeg mob hnub nyoog qis dua 18 xyoo.
Vim li cas tus kws kho mob yuav xaj BMP?
A BMP tej zaum yuav xaj yog ib feem ntawm kev kuaj mob ib txwm muaj. Vaj huam sib luag yog kuj nquag xaj nyob rau hauv lub tsev kho mob chav kho mob xwm txheej ceev vim hais tias nws cov Cheebtsam muab cov kws kho mob cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb txog cov xwm txheej tam sim no ntawm ib tug neeg lub raum, electrolyte thiab acid / base balance, thiab ntshav qabzib thiab calcium.
Pom zoo:
Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv nruab nrog cev koom nrog hauv CNS?
Lub hauv paus paj hlwb (CNS) tswj hwm kev ua haujlwm ntau ntawm lub cev thiab lub siab. Nws muaj ob ntu: lub hlwb thiab qaum qaum. Lub paj hlwb yog qhov chaw ntawm peb txoj kev xav, tus neeg txhais lus ntawm peb ib puag ncig sab nraud, thiab keeb kwm ntawm kev tswj hwm lub cev txav mus los
Dab tsi yog suav tias yog qhov suav siab reticulocyte?
Ib tus lej reticulocyte siab nrog RBCs qis, hemoglobin qis, thiab qis hematocrit (ntshav tsis txaus) tuaj yeem qhia txog cov xwm txheej xws li: Cov pob txha pob txha nce RBC ntau lawm los them nyiaj, ua rau muaj kev suav ntau reticulocyte
Cov kev kuaj mob dab tsi suav nrog hauv BMP?
Kev ntsuas cov txheej txheem zom zaub mov yooj yim ntsuas qib ntawm yim yam tseem ceeb hauv koj cov ntshav: Calcium. Calcium ua lub luag haujlwm hauv kev ua kom koj cov cell ua haujlwm zoo li lawv yuav tsum tau ua. Cov pa roj carbon dioxide. Chloride. Creatinine. Glucose. Cov poov tshuaj. Sodium. Urea nitrogen, los yog BUN
Dab tsi yog suav nrog hauv BMP kuaj sim?
Lub hauv paus txheej txheem txheej txheem hauv metabolic yog ntsuas ntshav ntsuas koj cov piam thaj (piam thaj) qib, electrolyte thiab kua dej sib npaug, thiab lub raum ua haujlwm. Lub vaj huam sib luag no ntsuas cov ntshav ntawm cov ntshav urea nitrogen (BUN), calcium, carbon dioxide, chloride, creatinine, piam thaj, potassium, thiab sodium
Dab tsi hauv nruab nrog cev txuas nrog rau txoj hlab ntaws hauv tus menyuam npua Dab tsi nws sau nrog?
Pom qhov umbilical vein txuas rau txoj hlab ntaws nrog lub siab. Txiav cov leeg no kom koj tuaj yeem tso txoj hlab ntaws rov qab nruab nrab ntawm tus npua lub qab taw. Mob siab-daim siab yog cov kabmob loj dub/xim av ntau lub lobed nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm kab noj hniav