Cov txheej txheem:
Video: Kev faib tshuaj tua kab mob yog dab tsi?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Sab saum toj 10 Cov Npe Ntawm Cov Tshuaj Antibiotic (Hom Tshuaj Antibiotics)
- Penicillins.
- Tetracyclines.
- Cephalosporins.
- Quinolones.
- Lincomycins.
- Macrolides.
- Sulfonamides.
- Glycopeptides.
Hais txog qhov no, tshuaj tua kab mob yog dab tsi thiab nws faib tawm li cas?
Pawg ntawm tshuaj tua kab mob Spectrum dav tshuaj tua kab mob , xws li tetracyclines thiab chloramphenicol, cuam tshuam rau ob qho tib si gram-positive thiab qee cov kab mob gram-tsis zoo. Ib tug ncua-spectrum tshuaj tua kab mob yog ib qho uas, raws li kev hloov kho tshuaj lom neeg, cuam tshuam ntxiv hom ntawm cov kab mob, feem ntau yog cov uas yog gram-negative.
Ib yam nkaus, cov chav kawm tshuaj tua kab mob sib txawv ua haujlwm li cas? Tag nrho cov beta-lactam tshuaj tua kab mob muaj lub nplhaib beta-lactam; lawv suav nrog penicillins, xws li amoxicillin, thiab cephalosporins. Lawv ua hauj lwm los ntawm kev cuam tshuam nrog kev sib txuas ntawm peptidoglycan, ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob ntawm phab ntsa ntawm tes, thiab feem ntau yog siv los tiv thaiv kab mob gram-zoo.
Tib neeg kuj nug, muaj pes tsawg pawg ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob muaj?
7 Hom Tshuaj tua kab mob . Txawm hais tias muaj zoo tshaj 100 tshuaj tua kab mob , feem ntau yog los ntawm ob peb tug xwb hom ntawm cov tshuaj. Cov no yog lub ntsiab chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob tiam neeg yog dab tsi?
Tshuaj tua kab mob kev faib & Mechanism
| Inhibits Cell Phab Ntsa Synthesis | |
|---|---|
| Penicillins (kab mob tua kab mob: thaiv kab mob sib txuas ntawm kev sib tw inhibition ntawm transpeptidase enzyme) | |
| 1st tiam | Cefazolin Cephalexin |
| 2nd tiam | Cefoxitin Cefaclor Cefuroxime |
| tiam 3 | Ceftriaxone Cefotaxime Ceftazidime Cefepime (4th tiam) |
Pom zoo:
Puas yog tshuaj tua kab mob yog tshuaj tua kab mob?
Feem ntau cov tshuaj ntxuav tes yog tshuaj tua 99.999% ntawm cov kab mob tshwj xeeb hauv cov sijhawm tshwj xeeb. Tshuaj tua kab mob - Tus neeg sawv cev uas tso lub cev tsis muaj sia (feem ntau nyuaj rau qhov chaw tsis zoo) los ntawm kev kis kab mob los ntawm kev rhuav tshem cov kab mob me me
Dab tsi yog qhov zoo ntawm kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob uas tau muab cais ua cov tshuaj tua kab mob dav dav?
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob dav dav yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas ua rau ob pawg kab mob loj, gram-positive thiab gram-negative, lossis ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob uas tawm tsam ntau yam kab mob uas ua rau muaj kab mob
Puas yog tshuaj tua kab mob tua kab mob thiab kab mob?
Tshuaj tua kab mob tua kab mob thiab kab mob uas ua rau muaj mob. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsuas tua cov kab mob xwb. Lawv tsis ua haujlwm tiv thaiv kab mob. Qee zaum thaum koj noj tshuaj tua kab mob, cov kab mob yuav tiv taus lossis tiv taus
Puas yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob tua kab mob tua kab?
Ua kom nrawm hydrogen peroxide (uas yog Kev Cawm Seej yog ib lub npe) yog peb nyiam tshuaj tua kab mob. Thaum diluted kom tsim nyog, ua kom nrawm hydrogen peroxide ua txoj haujlwm zoo tshem tawm ib puag ncig uas muaj kab mob los ntawm tus kab mob kis, tab sis nws tsis tau raug tshuaj xyuas rau kev nyab xeeb lossis sau npe rau siv ua cov khoom siv tshuaj pleev
Puas yog tshuaj tua kab mob tib yam li tshuaj tua kab mob?
Tshuaj tua kab mob yog ib chav kawm ntawm tshuaj tua kab mob, pab pawg loj dua uas suav nrog tshuaj tua kab mob (tseem hu ua tshuaj tua kab mob), tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob, lossis tshuaj tua kab mob raws monoclonal antibodies