Cov txheej txheem:
Video: Dab tsi yog ua kom tiav mob stroke?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
A TSEEM CEEB TSHAJ txhais tau hais tias yog ib qho kev tsis txaus siab ntawm cov paj hlwb vim muaj kab mob cerebrovascular occlusive uas yuav nyob ntev mus ntev lossis ntau hnub. l Cer- ebral infarction tej zaum yuav raug txiav txim siab yog tias neural tsis muaj peev xwm nyob ntev li ob peb hnub.
Ib yam li ntawd, tib neeg nug, qhov ua tiav stroke txhais li cas?
Thaum lub sijhawm ntev tshaj peb lub lis piam, feem ntau tas mus li, nws ib txwm muaj npe hu ua ua tiav mob stroke . "Meyer li al2 hais" ua tiav stroke tuaj yeem yuav txhais raws li a. neurological deficit uas tau txuas ntxiv rau kev txiav txim siab-
Qhov thib ob, qhov sib txawv ntawm mob stroke thiab mob stroke loj yog dab tsi? Ntau tus kws kho mob yuav xa mus rau a mob stroke raws li loj heev raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus neeg raug tsim txom tom qab kev tawm tsam. A mob stroke loj nquag hais txog cwj nrag (txhua yam) uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv tuag, tuag tes tuag taw ntev, lossis tsis nco qab. Hemorrhagic mob stroke , tshwm sim los ntawm cov hlab ntsha tawg uas ua rau lub hlwb los ntshav.
Tsis tas li kom paub yog, 3 yam cwj nrag yog dab tsi?
Peb hom mob stroke tseem ceeb yog:
- Ischemic mob stroke.
- Hemorrhagic stroke.
- Transient ischemic nres (kev ceeb toom lossis "mini-stroke").
Ob hom kab mob stroke loj yog dab tsi?
Strokes tuaj yeem faib ua 2 pawg loj:
- Ischemic mob stroke. Cov no yog mob stroke tshwm sim los ntawm kev txhaws ntawm cov hlab ntsha (lossis, qee zaus, cov hlab ntsha). Kwv yees li 87% ntawm tag nrho cov mob stroke yog ischemic.
- Hemorrhagic stroke. Cov no yog mob hlab ntsha tawg los ntawm ntshav. Kwv yees li 13% ntawm tag nrho cov mob stroke yog hemorrhagic.
Pom zoo:
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm mob stroke thiab mob stroke loj?
Mob hlab ntsha tawg yog qhov ua rau cov ntshav tsis txaus rau lub hlwb, feem ntau los ntawm cov ntshav khov lossis ntshav hauv lub hlwb. Ib qho loj tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus, zoo li hauv qhov xwm txheej tsis zoo ntawm tus neeg ua yeeb yam koj hais. Tsis yog txhua qhov mob hlab ntsha tawg cuam tshuam rau lub paj hlwb sib npaug, thiab cov tsos mob stroke thiab cov cim qhia nyob ntawm ib feem ntawm lub paj hlwb cuam tshuam
Dab tsi yog qhov txheej txheem ntawm kev zom zaub mov pib kom tiav?
Lub qhov ncauj yog qhov pib ntawm lub plab zom mov. Qhov tseeb, kev zom zaub mov pib ntawm no sai li sai tau thaum koj noj thawj zaug noj. Zom zom cov zaub mov rau hauv daim uas yooj yim dua zom, thaum cov qaub ncaug sib xyaw nrog zaub mov kom pib txheej txheem zom nws rau hauv daim ntawv uas koj lub cev tuaj yeem nqus tau thiab siv tau
Hom mob stroke twg yog mob stroke cardioembolic?
Kev mob hlab ntsha tawg tshwm sim thaum cov ntshav khov uas ua rau lwm qhov hauv lub cev tawg xoob thiab taug kev mus rau lub hlwb los ntawm cov ntshav. Thaum cov ntshav khov nyob hauv cov hlab ntsha thiab thaiv cov ntshav ntws, qhov no ua rau mob hlab ntsha tawg. Qhov no yog ib hom mob ischemic stroke
Kev kho mob rau mob stroke yog dab tsi?
Kev txhaj tshuaj IV ntawm recombinant cov ntaub so ntswg plasminogen activator (tPA) - tseem hu ua alteplase (Activase) - yog tus qauv kub kho rau ischemic stroke. Kev txhaj tshuaj tPA feem ntau yog muab los ntawm cov leeg leeg ntawm caj npab nrog thawj peb teev. Qee zaum, tPA tuaj yeem muab tau ntev txog 4.5 teev tom qab cov tsos mob stroke pib
Dab tsi yog qhov sib txawv ntawm kev ua kom lub plab zom mov thiab lub plab zom mov tsis tiav?
Lub plab zom mov tsis tiav muaj cov kab noj plab zom mov nrog ib qho qhib. Ib qho qhib ua haujlwm li ob lub qhov ncauj thiab qhov quav. Cov txheej txheem zom zaub mov tiav suav nrog kev zom zaub mov nrog ob lub qhov qhib. Ib qho qhib yog lub qhov ncauj