Video: Kuv puas xav tau koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob qhua pias?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Tshuaj tiv thaiv MMR zoo heev tiv thaiv tib neeg tiv thaiv qhua pias , mumps, thiab rubella, thiab tiv thaiv cov teeb meem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob no. Cov neeg uas tau txais ob koob tshuaj Tshuaj tiv thaiv MMR raws li menyuam yaus raws li Asmeskas txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv Lub sijhawm teem sijhawm feem ntau suav hais tias muaj kev tiv thaiv rau lub neej thiab tsis ua xav tau a txhawb nqa koob tshuaj
Ua li no, cov neeg laus puas xav tau MMR booster?
CDC hais tias feem ntau cov laus yug xyoo 1957 lossis tom qab ntawd yuav tsum tau yam tsawg ib koob tshuaj MMR tshuaj tiv thaiv. Vim muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev yug me nyuam, txhua tus poj niam uas muaj hnub nyoog yug me nyuam yuav tsum muaj cov MMR tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj tsis yog tias lawv cev xeeb tub lossis muaj pov thawj ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob, lossis pov thawj tias twb tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rubella lawm.
Ib yam li ntawd, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob qhua pias zoo rau ntev npaum li cas? Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob qhua pias tau muaj nyob rau xyoo 1963. Yog tias koj tau txais ob koob tshuaj ntawm tus qauv qhua pias kab mob, thiab kab mob rubella ( MMR ) tshuaj tiv thaiv tom qab xyoo 1967, koj yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv cov qhua pias rau lub neej.
Ib yam li ntawd, tib neeg nug, cov neeg laus puas xav tau tshuaj tiv thaiv?
Txhua neeg laus yuav tsum tau Tdap tshuaj tiv thaiv ib zaug yog lawv tsis tau txais nws thaum tseem hluas los tiv thaiv kab mob pertussis (hnoos hawb pob), thiab tom qab ntawd ces muaj Td (tetanus, diphtheria) koob txhaj tshuaj txhua 10 xyoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov poj niam yuav tsum tau txais Tdap tshuaj tiv thaiv txhua zaus lawv cev xeeb tub, zoo dua ntawm 27 txog 36 lub lis piam.
Koj puas xav tau MMR koob tshuaj ntau zaus?
Cov neeg laus uas ua haujlwm hauv chaw kho mob yuav tsum tau txais 2 koob tshuaj MMR tsawg kawg yog 28 hnub sib nrug; cov neeg saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yug ua ntej xyoo 1957 uas tsis tau txhaj tshuaj lossis tsis muaj pov thawj hauv chaw kuaj mob qhua pias, mob qog noj ntshav, lossis tiv thaiv kab mob rubella, lossis kuaj pom kab mob yuav tsum raug txiav txim siab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv nrog 2 koob tshuaj MMR ntawm
Pom zoo:
Agar yog dab tsi siv rau kev sim tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob?
Müeller-Hinton agar nquag siv hauv qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob no
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob pab tiv thaiv kab mob li cas?
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, tseem hu ua immunoglobulins, yog Y-zoo li cov proteins uas tsim los ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob los pab tiv thaiv cov neeg nkag los ntawm kev ua phem rau lub cev. Thaum pom cov tshuaj antigen hauv lub cev, lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob yuav tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv los ua cim antigen rau lub cev kom rhuav tshem
Vim li cas nws thiaj tseem ceeb kom txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tus mob qhua pias?
Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob qhua pias ob zaug ntau tshaj li 90% muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob kas cees. Thaum koj txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, koj tiv thaiv koj tus kheej thiab lwm tus hauv koj tsev neeg thiab zej zog. Qhov kev tiv thaiv no tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg uas tsis tuaj yeem txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, xws li cov uas tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob, lossis poj niam cev xeeb tub
Dab tsi yog qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob tam sim?
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev hloov pauv tau txhais tias yog cov xwm txheej tsis zoo cuam tshuam nrog kev tso ntshav tag nrho lossis ib qho ntawm nws cov khoom. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm tso ntshav (mob ntshav tawm tsam) lossis hnub mus rau lub lis piam tom qab (kev hloov pauv tsis tu ncua) thiab tej zaum yuav yog immunologic lossis non-immunologic
Yuav ua li cas thiaj txo tau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob?
Yuav ua li cas thiaj li txo qis kev kis tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Tsis txhob siv tshuaj tua kab mob los kho kab mob, xws li khaub thuas, khaub thuas, hnoos los yog mob caj pas. Siv tshuaj tua kab mob tsuas yog thaum kws kho mob sau ntawv rau lawv. Thaum koj tau txais tshuaj tua kab mob, noj tag nrho daim ntawv tshuaj txawm tias koj nyob zoo los