Cov piv txwv ntawm cov kab mob acid sai yog dab tsi?

Video: Cov piv txwv ntawm cov kab mob acid sai yog dab tsi?

2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44

Ob qhov piv txwv ntawm cov kab mob acid sai yog Mycobacterium tuberculosis thiab Mycobacterium leprae. Mycobacterium tuberculosis ua rau tus kab mob ua pa tuberculosis thiab Mycobacterium leprae ua rau tus kab mob tsis zoo mob ruas.

Ua li no, kab mob dab tsi yog cov kua qaub nrawm?

Cov kab mob acid-fast cov kab mob tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob suav nrog Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium leprae, Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex, thiab hom Nocardia.

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kab mob uas tsis yog acid ceev yog dab tsi? Cov no kab mob yog kua qaub - ceev , nrog cov phab ntsa ntawm tes uas muaj mycolic kua qaub , uas tsis yog - cov kab mob acid sai tsis muaj. Qhov no suav nrog Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC). POU kev kho mob feem ntau raug ntsuas rau qhov ua tau zoo hauv chav kuaj siv tus neeg sawv cev gram-negative, tsis yog - kua qaub - ceev plab kab mob xws li E.

Kuj paub, vim li cas qee cov kab mob hu ua kua qaub ceev?

Cov kua qaub - Ceev ceev ntawm Mycobacteria yog vim muaj mycolic siab kua qaub cov ntsiab lus ntawm lawv cov phab ntsa ntawm tes, uas yog lub luag haujlwm rau cov qauv xim ntawm kev nqus tsis zoo ua raws los ntawm kev khaws cia siab. Qee cov kab mob kuj tseem yog ib nrab kua qaub - ceev , xws li Nocardia.

Vim li cas qee cov kab mob acid sai?

Cov no Acid - kab mob ceev zoo li Mycobacterium muaj ntau cov lipid tshuaj nyob rau hauv lawv cov phab ntsa ntawm tes hu ua mycolic acids. Cov kua qaub no tiv taus staining los ntawm txoj kev zoo ib yam li Gram stain. Nws kuj tseem siv tau los stain ob peb lwm cov kab mob, xws li Nocardia. Acid - ceev bacilli yog xim liab tom qab ziab.

Pom zoo:

Ob qho piv txwv piv txwv yog dab tsi?

Hauv nws qhov kev txhais dav tshaj plaws, ua piv txwv tuaj yeem suav nrog cov qauv tsis nyob. Cov ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb masquerade thiab mimesis qee zaum siv thaum cov qauv tsis muaj sia. Piv txwv li, cov tsiaj xws li paj mantises, cov paj ntoo cog, cov paj ntoo thiab kab zauv kab npauj npaim kab ntsig zoo li cov ntoo, tawv ntoo, nplooj, nplooj noog poob lossis paj ntoo

Cov piv txwv ntawm cov kab mob tshwm sim thiab rov nco txog yog dab tsi?

Cov kab mob tshwm sim suav nrog kev kis tus kabmob HIV, SARS, kab mob Lyme, Escherichia coli O157: H7 (E. coli), hantavirus, ua npaws, ua npaws West Nile, thiab Zika virus. Cov kab mob rov nco tau yog cov kab mob uas rov tshwm sim tom qab lawv tau poob qis

Dab tsi yog piv txwv ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub cev?

Cov kab mob hauv cov ntshav yog cov kab mob xws li cov kab mob lossis cov kab mob uas muaj nyob hauv cov ntshav thiab tuaj yeem ua rau mob rau tib neeg. Muaj ntau yam kab mob hauv cov ntshav sib txawv, suav nrog malaria, mob syphilis, thiab brucellosis, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog Kab mob siab B (HBV), Kab mob siab C (HCV) thiab Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)

Dab tsi yog cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob integumentary?

Cov pob txuv cuam tshuam nrog qhov txhaws ntawm qhov pores, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob thiab mob, thiab feem ntau pom hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas. Lwm yam kab mob, tsis tau tham txog ntawm no, suav nrog seborrheic dermatitis (ntawm tawv taub hau), psoriasis, mob khaub thuas, impetigo, kab mob khaus, khaus khaus, thiab pob tw