Cov txheej txheem:
Video: Dab tsi yog kab mob kis ntawm hom 1 mob ntshav qab zib?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Cov lus xaus. Cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm kev tshawb fawb kab mob loj thoob ntiaj teb qhia tias qhov tshwm sim ntawm T1D tau nce ntxiv 2-5% thoob ntiaj teb thiab tias nthuav dav ntawm T1D yog kwv yees 1 nyob rau hauv 300 nyob rau hauv lub US los ntawm 18 xyoo.
Kuj nug, qhov tshwm sim ntawm hom 1 mob ntshav qab zib yog dab tsi?
Lub xyoo xwm txheej tus nqi ntawm hom 1 mob ntshav qab zib yog 34.3 rau 100, 000 tus neeg rau hnub nyoog 0–19 xyoo thiab 18.6 rau 100, 000 tus neeg rau hnub nyoog 20-64 xyoo hauv pawg neeg no. Hom 1 mob ntshav qab zib tau tsim ntau zaus hauv txiv neej ntau dua li poj niam (Daim duab.
Ntxiv mus, lub hnub nyoog nruab nrab ntawm kev kuaj mob rau hom 1 mob ntshav qab zib yog dab tsi? Hom 1 mob ntshav qab zib (T1D) feem ntau pib ua ntej hnub nyoog 40 xyoos, txawm hais tias qee zaum tib neeg tau kuaj pom tus neeg muaj hnub nyoog laus dua. Hauv Tebchaws Meskas, lub hnub nyoog siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev kuaj mob feem ntau yog nyob ib puag ncig 14 xyoo . Hom 1 mob ntshav qab zib mellitus yog txuam nrog kev tsis txaus lossis tsis muaj insulin.
Tib neeg kuj nug, Hom 1 mob ntshav qab zib kis tau tus mob tshaj plaws nyob qhov twg?
Cov npe ntawm lub tebchaws los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm hom 1 mob ntshav qab zib muaj hnub nyoog 0 txog 14
| Txoj hauj lwm | Lub teb chaws | Qhov xwm txheej (ib 100, 000) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Finland | 57.6 |
| 2 | Sweden | 43.1 |
| 3 | Saudi Arabia | 31.4 |
| 4 | Norway | 27.9 |
Koj kuaj pom tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 1 li cas?
Kev kuaj mob
- Random ntshav qab zib. Qhov no yog thawj qhov kev kuaj mob rau hom 1 mob ntshav qab zib.
- Kev ntsuas glycated hemoglobin (A1C). Qhov kev kuaj no qhia koj tus menyuam cov ntshav qab zib nruab nrab rau ob mus rau peb lub hlis dhau los.
- Kev kuaj ntshav qabzib yoo mov. Cov ntshav coj mus kuaj tom qab koj tus menyuam yoo mov ib hmos.
Pom zoo:
Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum ib tus neeg uas muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2 noj qab zib?
Koj lub cell vam khom cov piam thaj rau lub zog. Hyperglycemia yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm ntshav qab zib - thaum cov ntshav qabzib ntau dhau vim tias lub cev siv tsis raug lossis tsis ua cov tshuaj insulin. Kev noj zaub mov ntau dhau yuav ua rau koj cov ntshav qab zib nce. Koj tau txais cov piam thaj los ntawm cov zaub mov koj noj
Cov ntshav qab zib li qub rau cov neeg laus uas tsis muaj ntshav qab zib yog dab tsi?
Rau cov neeg feem coob uas tsis muaj ntshav qab zib, cov ntshav qab zib ua ntej noj mov nyob ib puag ncig 70 txog 80 mg/dL. Rau qee tus neeg, 60 yog qhov qub; rau lwm tus, 90 yog tus qauv
Dab tsi yog hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib mellitus nrog mob ntshav qab zib polyneuropathy?
Mob ntshav qab zib neuropathy yog ib qho teeb meem loj thiab tshwm sim ntawm hom 1 thiab hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib. Nws yog hom kab mob puas tsuaj los ntawm cov ntshav qab zib hauv lub sijhawm ntev. Yog tias koj muaj ntshav qab zib thiab pom loog, tingling, mob, lossis tsis muaj zog ntawm koj txhais tes lossis taw, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob
Dab tsi ntawm cov hauv qab no yog qhov kev txhawj xeeb tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob ntshav qab zib?
Ntawm qhov kev txhawj xeeb tseem ceeb yog tus kab mob tib neeg tiv thaiv kab mob (HIV) thiab kab mob siab B thiab kab mob siab C. Tus txheej txheem teeb tsa kev xav tau rau cov tswv ntiav haujlwm nrog cov neeg ua haujlwm raug cov ntshav lossis lwm yam khoom muaj peev xwm kis tau
Dab tsi ntawm cov kab mob ntshav qab zib muaj dab tsi?
Tus npua muaj lub cev ncig uas zoo ib yam li tib neeg cov ntshav ncig. Hauv npua, cov hlab ntsha yog tsim los ntawm lub plawv, ntshav, thiab cov hlab ntsha. Raws li lub npe qhia, qhov system no yog lub luag haujlwm rau cov ntshav thiab cov as-ham thoob plaws hauv lub cev