Video: TOF hauv kab mob plawv yog dab tsi?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Tetralogy ntawm Fallot ( ToF ) yog lub plawv tsis xws luag. Lub qhov nruab nrab ntawm koj lub plawv thiab lub ntsws uas nqaim dhau (pulmonary stenosis lossis PS) Lub plawv plawv sab xis nrog phab ntsa uas tuab dhau (txoj cai ventricular hypertrophy) Ib txoj hlab ntshav loj (aorta) uas tsis yog qhov chaw lossis txav mus (overriding aorta)
Hauv qhov no, Tetralogy ntawm Fallot tuaj yeem kho tau?
Tetralogy ntawm Fallot yuav tsum tau kho nrog kev phais qhib lub plawv, tsis ntev tom qab yug me nyuam los yog tom qab me nyuam mos. Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev phais yog kho plaub qhov tsis xws luag ntawm tetralogy ntawm Fallot yog li lub plawv ua tau ua haujlwm raws li ib txwm ua tau. Kho qhov tsis xws luag ua tau txhim kho tus me nyuam txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab lub neej zoo.
Ib yam nkaus, puas yog Tetralogy ntawm Fallot tuag? Tetralogy ntawm Fallot ( TOF ) yog lub plawv tsis xws luag tuaj yeem yog tuag yog tias nws tsis kho. Nws tseem hu ua "tet." "Tetra" hauv lub npe ntawm tus mob los ntawm plaub qhov teeb meem cuam tshuam nrog nws.
Kuj kom paub, dab tsi yog 4 qhov tsis xws luag pom hauv tetralogy ntawm Fallot?
Tetralogy ntawm Fallot yog ua ke ntawm plaub qhov kev yug menyuam txawv txav. Plaub qhov tsis xws luag muaj xws li a ventricular septal defect ( VSD ), pulmonary valve stenosis, aorta misplaced thiab phab ntsa tuab txoj cai ventricular (txoj cai ventricular hypertrophy).
Koj tuaj yeem nyob ntev nrog Tetralogy of Fallot li cas?
Tetralogy ntawm Fallot yog ib qho nyuaj ua rau lub plawv tsis zoo nrog qhov tshwm sim ntawm 0.1/1000 nyob yug. Yog tsis muaj kev phais mob, cov neeg mob muaj 1 xyoo ciaj sia taus ntawm 66%, 49% tom qab 2 xyoos thiab tsuas yog 10-15% tom qab ntau tshaj 20 xyoo [1, 2].
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