Dab tsi yog qhov zais cia tsis yog qhov thaiv uas tiv thaiv cov kab mob?
Dab tsi yog qhov zais cia tsis yog qhov thaiv uas tiv thaiv cov kab mob?

Video: Dab tsi yog qhov zais cia tsis yog qhov thaiv uas tiv thaiv cov kab mob?

Video: Dab tsi yog qhov zais cia tsis yog qhov thaiv uas tiv thaiv cov kab mob?
Video: Dab tsi yog qhov tseeb txog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19? 2024, Tej zaum
Anonim

Qhov kev zais cia tsis yog qhov thaiv uas tiv thaiv cov kab mob los ntawm kev nkag mus rau lub cev? Antigens. Cov hnoos qeev. Lysozyme.

Tom qab ntawd, ib tus tuaj yeem nug, qhov twg zais cia yog qhov thaiv uas tiv thaiv cov kab mob nkag mus rau hauv lub cev?

Kev tiv thaiv sab nraud: Cov tawv nqaij thiab cov hnoos qeev Txhua qhov sab hauv thiab sab hauv ntawm tib neeg lub cev yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Qhov kaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab ntawm txhua qhov hnoos qeev twb tsim cov tshuab thaiv rau kab mob , uas tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm nkag.

Tom qab ntawd, lo lus nug yog, dab tsi yog cov teeb meem ntawm kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj menyuam? Cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov ncauj, ua pa ib ntsuj av tau, GI ib ntsuj av thiab urinary ib ntsuj av tau kab nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam ntawm lub cev uas yog nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog rau sab nraud ib puag ncig, tiv thaiv cov kab mob los ntawm kev hla. Lub cev zaum kawg thaiv ntawm innate Qhov system yog bronchial cilia.

Hauv txoj kev no, cov cell twg hauv qab no tuaj yeem nkag mus rau tus kab mob?

Macrophages. (Macrophages yog leukocytes uas tau engulf thiab zom a kab mob .) Qhov twg hauv qab no cov lus piav qhia zoo tshaj plaws txog lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus ncej hlwb nyob rau hauv cov lus teb inflammatory? Lawv tso cov tshuaj uas nthuav cov hlab ntsha nyob ze ntawm qhov txhab, tso cai kom cov ntshav nkag mus rau thaj tsam ntawm cov hlab ntshav.

Dab tsi yog peb kab ntawm kev tiv thaiv hauv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob?

Kev Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Kab Tiv Thaiv . Cov tiv thaiv kab mob suav nrog peb kab ntawm kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv txawv teb chaws invaders: lub cev thiab tshuaj barriers, nonspecific kuj, thiab tshwj xeeb kuj. Thawj kab tiv thaiv yog cov teeb meem ntawm lub cev thiab tshuaj lom neeg, uas suav tias yog kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.

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