Cov tshuaj cholesterol ua dab tsi?

2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44

Statin tshuaj ua haujlwm los ntawm kev thaiv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm lub siab enzyme uas yog lub luag haujlwm tsim khoom cov roj (cholesterol) . Statins qis LDL cov roj (cholesterol) thiab tag nrho cov roj (cholesterol) qib. Tib lub sijhawm, lawv txo qis triglycerides thiab nce HDL cov roj (cholesterol) qib. Statins kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab tswj cov quav hniav hauv cov hlab ntsha.

Ib yam li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem nug, statin ua haujlwm li cas?

Statins tau pom meej tias txo cov roj cholesterol thiab tiv thaiv atherosclerosis, lossis kab mob plawv. Lawv ua hauj lwm los ntawm kev txo lub siab tsim cov roj cholesterol. Lawv thaiv ib qho enzyme hu ua HMG CoA Reductase uas lub siab siv los ua cov roj (cholesterol).

Tsis tas li ntawd, yam tshuaj twg zoo tshaj rau txo cov cholesterol? Cov tshuaj cholesterol feem ntau: Statins

• Atorvastatin (Lipitor)
• Fluvastatin (Lescol)
• Lovastatin.
• Pitavastatin (Livalo)
• Pravastatin (Pravachol)
• Rosuvastatin calcium (Crestor)
• Simvastatin (Zocor)

Kuj nug, ntawm qib roj cholesterol dab tsi yog tshuaj noj?

Cov neeg feem coob yuav tsum sim ua kom lawv tag nrho cov roj (cholesterol) qis dua 200 milligrams ib deciliter (mg/dL), lossis 5.2 millimoles ib liter (mmol/L). Tsawg-ntom lipoprotein cov roj (cholesterol) (LDL). Qhov zoo tagnrho qib rau qhov "phem" no cov roj (cholesterol) 130 mg / dL, lossis 3.4 mmol / L.

Cov tshuaj cholesterol puas pab koj poob phaus?

Koj li LDL yuav poob ib zaug koj pib noj cov tshuaj , tab sis cov no tsis yog khawv koob ntsiav tshuaj . Koj tseem yuav tau poob phaus , noj low- rog kev noj haus, thiab kev tawm dag zog. Hloov koj cov zaub mov thiab tawm dag zog ntau dua tau qis koj cov roj (cholesterol) los ntawm 4% mus rau 13%. Statins qis dua cov roj (cholesterol) los ntawm 20% mus rau 45%, nyob ntawm seb hom.