Video: Puas yog lub sijhawm azithromycin nyob?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Hom III tshuaj tua kab mob (vancomycin, tetracyclines, azithromycin tshuaj , thiab dalfopristin-quinupristin ua ke) muaj cov khoom sib xyaw, lawv muaj sij hawm - nyob ntawm tua thiab nruab nrab cov teebmeem tsis tu ncua. Qhov kev noj tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob no ua kom tau txais cov tshuaj ntau tshaj plaws.
Ntxiv mus, cov tshuaj tua kab mob twg yog lub sijhawm nyob ntawm?
Lub Sijhawm Teem Sijhawm Tuag: Piv txwv, qee yam tshuaj tua kab mob, xws li beta-lactams ( penicillins , cephalosporins, carbapenems, monobactams), clindamycin, macrolides (erythromycin, clarithromycin), oxazolidinones ( linezolid ), tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tau zoo vim tias lub sijhawm ntev ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob khi rau cov kab mob.
Ib yam li ntawd, puas yog fluoroquinolones concentration lossis lub sijhawm nyob ntawm? Qhov saturation ntawm cov kab mob bactericidal no feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm qhov sib npaug qis (plaub mus rau tsib sij hawm ) ntawm MIC. Fluoroquinolones , aminoglycosides thiab metronidazole muaj siab - nyob ntawm bactericidal kev ua si thaum β-lactams thiab vancomycin yog siab - ywj siab.
Kuj paub yog, yog azithromycin concentration nyob?
Azithromycin belongs rau niam txiv chav kawm ntawm macrolides uas yog yam ntxwv bacteriostatic. Txoj kev tshawb no sim cov kev xav tias azithromycin tshuaj ua kom pom cov kab mob bactericidal, siab - nyob ntawm antibiotic effect ntawm concentrations coj mus rau thiab tshaj tshaj tawm cov kua muag thiab qib sib txuas.
Puas yog doxycycline lub sij hawm lossis concentration nyob ntawm?
Doxycycline exerts PAE uas yog koob tshuaj nyob ntawm thiab txawv ntawm 2.1 thiab 4.2 h. Hauv kev xaus, doxycycline tua by sij hawm - nyob ntawm kinetics ntawm qis serum concentrations , tab sis optimally ntawm high serum concentrations los ntawm siab - nyob ntawm kinetics.
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