Cov txheej txheem:
Video: Hom ntshav twg muaj Rh antigens?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-18 09:28
Txhua yim hom ntshav
- Ntshav hom A Rh - Antigens (ntawm qhov liab ntshav hlwb):
- Ntshav hom Ib Rh+ Antigens (ntawm qhov liab ntshav cells):
- Ntshav hom B Rh - Antigens (ntawm qhov liab ntshav cells):
- Ntshav hom B Rh+ os
- Ntshav hom AB Rh -
- Ntshav hom AB Rh+
Tom qab ntawd, hom ntshav twg muaj antigens?
The ABO ntshav pawg system muaj ob antigens thiab ob qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv pom nyob hauv tib neeg ntshav . Ob tug antigens yog antigen A thiab antigen B. Ob qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog antibody A thiab antibody B. The antigens muaj nyob rau liab ntshav cell thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv cov ntshav.
Qhov thib ob, cov antigens txiav txim siab hom ntshav li cas? Antigens txiav txim siab hom ntshav thiab tuaj yeem yog cov proteins lossis complexes ntawm qab zib molecules (polysaccharides). Genes nyob rau hauv ntshav pawg antigen muab cov lus qhia ua antigen cov protein. Antibodies tiv thaiv hom B ntshav cov cell (cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob B) tau tsim, uas tawm tsam thiab rhuav tshem hom B ntshav hlwb.
Ib tus kuj yuav nug, O+ ntshav puas muaj Rh antigens?
Cov neeg pub dawb ntawm tes liab thoob ntiaj teb: Cov neeg nrog O cov ntshav tsis zoo tsis txhob muaj ib qho A, B lossis Rh antigens ntawm lawv liab ntshav hlwb, uas txhais tau tias lawv tuaj yeem pub dawb liab ntshav cell rau leej twg (lawv ntshav cov hlwb yuav tsis ua rau tus neeg tau txais kev tiv thaiv kab mob "sib ntaus" cov ntshav ).
Hom ntshav twg yog Rh tsis zoo?
Koj cov ntshav tuaj yeem yog Rh zoo, uas txhais tau tias koj muaj Rh protein ntau , lossis Rh tsis zoo, uas txhais tau tias koj tsis muaj Rh protein ntau . Tsab ntawv ntawm koj pawg ntshav ntxiv rau Rh ua rau koj hom ntshav. Koj tuaj yeem yog O+, O-, A+, A-, B+, B-, AB+, lossis AB-.
Pom zoo:
Hom ntshav twg muaj ob qho tshuaj tiv thaiv A thiab tiv thaiv B hauv lawv cov ntshav?
ABO antigens thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Lub npe ntawm Pawg Ntshav Antigens muaj nyob rau ntawm cov xov tooj liab liab ABO cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tam sim no hauv ntshav Hom O nil anti-A thiab anti-B Hom A A antigen anti-B Type B B antigen anti-A Type AB A thiab B antigens nil
Cov qe ntshav hom twg nyob deb tshaj lwm tus hauv cov ntshav?
ERYTHROCYTES OUTNUMBER QHOV TSEEB QHOV TSEEB NTAWV QHIA QHOV TSEEB. FUNCTION TO FERRY OXYGEN hauv ntshav rau txhua lub cev ntawm lub cev. Piv txwv ntawm qhov 'haum' ntawm CELL CUAB QHIA thiab FUNCTION. Erythrocytes sib txawv los ntawm lwm tus CELLS vim tias lawv yog ANUCLEATE uas yog, LUCK NUCLEUS
Cov ntshav hom O puas tuaj yeem tau txais txhua hom ntshav?
Cov neeg pub ntshav nrog hom O … tuaj yeem pub dawb rau cov neeg tau txais ntshav hom A, B, AB thiab O (O yog cov neeg pub dawb thoob ntiaj teb: cov neeg pub ntshav nrog O ntshav sib haum nrog lwm hom ntshav)
Muaj pes tsawg antigens hauv cov ntshav?
ABO cov pab pawg ntshav koom nrog ob lub antigens thiab ob lub tshuaj tiv thaiv pom hauv tib neeg cov ntshav. Ob lub antigens yog antigen A thiab antigen B
Cov ntshav hom twg tuaj yeem tau txais kev tso ntshav hom A ruaj ntseg?
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj ntawm cov no yog ABO thiab RhD. Kev hloov pauv nrog ABO cov ntshav tsis sib haum tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim hnyav thiab muaj peev xwm ua rau tuag taus. Puas yog lawv sib xws? Blood Compatibility Patient Type Compatible Red Cell Types Compatible Plasma Types (FFP & Cryoprecipitate) A A, O A, AB B B, O B, AB O O O, A, B, AB