Video: Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob meningitis yog dab tsi?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Meningococcal Conjugate Tshuaj tiv thaiv (Quadravalent) MenACWY-CRM. Meningococcal Conjugate Tshuaj tiv thaiv , Quadrivalent (Menveo®)
Ua kom pom qhov no, lub npe tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob meningitis yog dab tsi?
Hauv Asmeskas, muaj peb hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob meningococcal: Meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine (MPSV4), muag ua Menomune. Meningococcal conjugate vaccine (MCV4), muag li Menactra , MenHibrix, thiab Menveo.
Kuj Paub, cov ntawv luv rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog dab tsi? DTaP -HepB-IPV, DTaP -IPV/Hib, thiab DTaP -IPV. HPV thiab IPV. HPV thiab HBV (HBV tau siv los sau luv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab B; HepB yog lub npe luv) MCV thiab PCV (MCV4 yog lub npe luv; PCV7, PCV13, lossis PPSV23 yog lub npe luv)
Hauv no, qhov ntawv luv rau tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob meningococcal meningitis yog dab tsi?
MCV4: Quadrivalent meningococcal sib txuas tshuaj tiv thaiv (Menactra thiab Menveo) MPSV4: Menningococcal polysaccaride tshuaj tiv thaiv (quadrivalent) MPSV4: Meningococcal polysaccharide tshuaj tiv thaiv (Menomune) OPV: Oral tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob polio.
Tshuaj tiv thaiv Menactra yog dab tsi?
Menactra ( meningococcal sib txuas tshuaj tiv thaiv ) yog siv los tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm meningococcal kab mob. Menactra ua haujlwm los ntawm kev nthuav koj me me ntawm cov kab mob lossis cov protein los ntawm cov kab mob, uas ua rau koj lub cev tsim kev tiv thaiv kab mob.
Pom zoo:
Agar yog dab tsi siv rau kev sim tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob?
Müeller-Hinton agar nquag siv hauv qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob no
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob pab tiv thaiv kab mob li cas?
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, tseem hu ua immunoglobulins, yog Y-zoo li cov proteins uas tsim los ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob los pab tiv thaiv cov neeg nkag los ntawm kev ua phem rau lub cev. Thaum pom cov tshuaj antigen hauv lub cev, lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob yuav tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv los ua cim antigen rau lub cev kom rhuav tshem
Dab tsi yog qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob tam sim?
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev hloov pauv tau txhais tias yog cov xwm txheej tsis zoo cuam tshuam nrog kev tso ntshav tag nrho lossis ib qho ntawm nws cov khoom. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm tso ntshav (mob ntshav tawm tsam) lossis hnub mus rau lub lis piam tom qab (kev hloov pauv tsis tu ncua) thiab tej zaum yuav yog immunologic lossis non-immunologic
Yuav ua li cas thiaj txo tau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob?
Yuav ua li cas thiaj li txo qis kev kis tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Tsis txhob siv tshuaj tua kab mob los kho kab mob, xws li khaub thuas, khaub thuas, hnoos los yog mob caj pas. Siv tshuaj tua kab mob tsuas yog thaum kws kho mob sau ntawv rau lawv. Thaum koj tau txais tshuaj tua kab mob, noj tag nrho daim ntawv tshuaj txawm tias koj nyob zoo los
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ua haujlwm li cas lawv ua haujlwm tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kab mob?
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ua haujlwm los ntawm kev cob qhia lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob kom paub thiab tawm tsam cov kab mob, xws li kab mob lossis kab mob. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, qee cov molecules los ntawm cov kab mob yuav tsum tau nkag rau hauv lub cev kom ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Cov molecules no hu ua antigens, thiab lawv muaj nyob rau tag nrho cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob