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Video: Thaum twg Edward Jenner tau tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob me me?
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2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Nyob Tej zaum 14, 1796 , Jenner nqa cov kua los ntawm a tus kab mob hlwv thiab khawb nws rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm James Phipps, tus menyuam muaj yim xyoo. Ib lub hlwv tau sawv ntawm qhov chaw, tab sis James sai sai no zoo. Thaum Lub Xya Hli 1, Jenner tau txhaj tshuaj rau tus tub dua, lub sijhawm no muaj kab mob me me, thiab tsis muaj kab mob tshwm sim. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tau ua tiav.
Tib neeg kuj nug, thaum twg thiaj tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob me me?
1796, Ib qho ntxiv, qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob npaws tau tsim nyob qhov twg? Nyob rau hauv 1757, ib tug me nyuam tub muaj 8 xyoo raug inoculated nrog kab mob hauv Gloucester (4); nws yog ib tug ntawm ntau txhiab tus menyuam yaus inoculated xyoo ntawd hauv tebchaws Askiv. Cov txheej txheem ua tau zoo, raws li tus tub hluas tau tsim ib qho mob me me ntawm kab mob thiab tom qab ntawd tiv thaiv tus kab mob. Nws lub npe yog Edward Jenner.
Ua li no, thaum twg lawv thiaj tsis muab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob qog noj ntshav?
Nws tau ntse siv los tshem tawm kab mob los ntawm cov tib neeg. Ib txwm txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm cov pej xeem Asmeskas tawm tsam smallpox nres xyoo 1972 tom qab tus kab mob no raug tshem tawm hauv Tebchaws Meskas.
Thaum twg yog inoculation thawj zaug?
Hauv lus Askiv tshuaj, inoculation tsuas yog hais txog kev coj ua ntawm kev hloov pauv mus txog thaum ntxov 1800s. Thaum Edward Jenner qhia paub tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas xyoo 1798, qhov no yog thawj zaug npe cowpox inoculation los yog tshuaj tiv thaiv inoculation.
Pom zoo:
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Passive Immunization DISEASE NAME OF MATERIAL Cytomegalovirus Cytomegalovirus immun globulin, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Diphtheria Diphtheria antitoxin, equine Rabies Rabies tiv thaiv globulin, tib neeg Measles Immune globulin, tib neeg
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IgM tshuaj tiv thaiv