Ntshav thyroglobulin yog dab tsi?

Video: Ntshav thyroglobulin yog dab tsi?

2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44

Thyroglobulin yog cov protein tsim los ntawm cov cell hauv cov thyroid. Cov thyroid yog lub qog me me, zoo li lub qog nyob ze lub caj pas. A cov tshuaj thyroglobulin kev ntsuam xyuas feem ntau yog siv los ntsuas tus cim qog txhawm rau pab qhia kev kho mob qog noj ntshav qog noj ntshav. Thyroglobulin yog tsim los ntawm ob qho tib si thiab cov qog nqaij hlav qog noj ntshav qog noj ntshav.

Tom qab ntawd, ib tus kuj tseem yuav nug tau tias, qib ib txwm ntawm thyroglobulin yog dab tsi?

Cov ntshav qib TG yog proportional rau qhov ntim ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg hauv lub cev ntawm tus nqi 1 ng / mL ib 1 g ntawm cov thyroid loj. Txij li qhov loj ntawm li qub cov thyroid caj pas yog 20-25 g, qhov siv ntau yam feem ntau yuav tsum yog li 20 txog 25 ng/ml.

Tsis tas li ntawd, vim li cas thyroglobulin kuaj ua tiav? Cov kev ntsuam xyuas thyroglobulin feem ntau yog siv los ua tus cim qog txhawm rau ntsuas qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev kho mob qog noj ntshav qog noj ntshav thiab saib xyuas kom rov zoo li qub. Nws kuj tau xaj tom qab ua tiav kev kho mob txhawm rau txiav txim siab seb puas muaj ib qho thiab/lossis qog nqaij hlav qog nqaij hlav qog nqaij hlav qog nqaij hlav tau raug tso tseg.

Tsis tas li ntawd, thyroglobulin antibody puas txhais tau tias mob qog noj ntshav?

Thyroglobulin yog cov protein tsim los ntawm cov thyroid cells nkaus xwb, ob qho tib si thiab mob qog noj ntshav . Undetectable cov tshuaj thyroglobulin qib feem ntau qhia tshem tawm cov thyroid mob qog noj ntshav . Txawm li cas los xij, tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov tshuaj thyroglobulin muaj nyob hauv txog 25% ntawm cov neeg mob no thiab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev ntsuas ntawm cov tshuaj thyroglobulin hauv cov ntshav.

Dab tsi yog qhov kev sim ntsuas thyroglobulin?

TSH- txhawb kev sim cov tshuaj thyroglobulin - qhov no xeem tau siv los ntsuas seb puas muaj mob qog noj ntshav tam sim no hauv tus neeg mob uas yav tas los tau kho nrog kev phais thiab iodine uas muaj hluav taws xob. Qhov no feem ntau yog siv rau cov neeg mob qog nqaij hlav qog noj ntshav ua ntej kho nrog cov xov tooj cua iodine lossis ua haujlwm tag nrho lub cev.

Pom zoo:

Puas siab thyroglobulin txhais tau tias mob qog noj ntshav?

Koj cov qib thyroglobulin siab thiab/lossis tau nce zuj zus. Qhov no tuaj yeem txhais tau tias cov qog nqaij hlav qog noj ntshav qog ntshav qog ntshav tau nce zuj zus, thiab/lossis mob qog noj ntshav pib kis mus. Me lossis tsis muaj thyroglobulin tau pom. Qhov no tuaj yeem txhais tau tias koj txoj kev kho mob qog noj ntshav tau ua haujlwm tshem tawm tag nrho cov qog ntshav ntawm koj lub cev

Dab tsi yog qib thyroglobulin ib txwm muaj?

Txij li qhov me me ntawm cov qog ua haujlwm hauv lub cev yog 20-25 g, qhov sib txawv siv yuav tsum yog feem ntau li ntawm 20 txog 25 ng/ml. Txawm li cas los xij, qib ntshav TG ib txwm nyob ntawm tus poj niam txiv neej thiab qib iodine tau txais los ntawm tus neeg mob

Dab tsi DNA hloov pauv ua rau mob qog ntshav ntshav ntshav?

Tus kab mob Sickle cell yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov pauv hauv hemoglobin-Beta gene pom ntawm chromosome 11. Hemoglobin thauj oxygen los ntawm lub ntsws mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev. Cov qe ntshav liab uas muaj hemoglobin ib txwm muaj (hemoglobin-A) yog du thiab puag ncig thiab glide los ntawm cov hlab ntsha

Cov kua ntshav ntshav yog dab tsi tom qab cov qe ntshav thiab cov ntshav khov tau raug tshem tawm?

Cov ntshav yog cov kua ntshav tom qab cov qe ntshav thiab cov protein sib xyaw tau raug tshem tawm. cov pa roj ntshav suav nrog oxygen, carbon dioxide, thiab nitrogen