Cov txheej txheem:
Video: Cov tshuaj antihypertensive hauv chav kawm yog dab tsi?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Muaj ntau cov chav kawm ntawm antihypertensives , uas txo cov ntshav siab los ntawm kev sib txawv. Ntawm qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab siv dav tshaj plaws tshuaj yog thiazide diuretics, calcium channel blockers, ACE inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor antagonists (ARBs), thiab beta blockers.
Tib neeg kuj nug, thawj hom tshuaj twg yog xaiv rau ntshav siab?
Thiazide-type diuretics thiab beta-adrenergic blockers li thawj - kab tshuaj kev kho mob rau ntshav siab.
Qhov thib ob, qhov tshuaj nrov tshaj plaws rau ntshav siab yog dab tsi? Diuretics yog qee yam ntawm feem ntau nquag siv tshuaj rau kho ntshav siab . Lawv pab lub raum tshem tawm cov dej ntau dhau thiab sodium, lossis ntsev.
Diuretics
- Chlorthalidone (Hygroton)
- Chlorothiazide (Diuril)
- Hydrochlorothiazide (Hydrodiuril, Microzide)
- Indapamide (Lozol) hmoov
- Metolazone (Zaroxolyn) cov
Qhov thib ob, dab tsi yog cov tshuaj antihypertensive tshiab?
Peb tshuaj xyuas peb tshiab cov chav kawm ntawm tshuaj antihypertensive : imidazolines, monatepil, thiab nruab nrab endopeptidase inhibitors. Imidazolines yog a tshiab tiam ntawm kev ua yeeb yam hauv nruab nrab tshuaj.
Dab tsi yog 4 cov tshuaj ntshav siab tshaj plaws?
Yancy thiab Clements taw qhia tias cov tshuaj no suav nrog:
- thiazide diuretics (chlorthalidone, hydrochlorothiazide)
- ACE inhibitors (benazepril, zofenopril, lisinopril, thiab lwm yam)
- calcium channel blockers (amlodipine, diltiazem)
- angiotensin II receptor blockers (losartan, valsartan)
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