Video: Dab tsi ua rau zais zis?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Secretory raws plab tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob toxins, txo qhov chaw nqus dej ua los ntawm tus kab mob los yog resection, luminal secretagogues (xws li kua tsib kua qaub los yog laxatives), circulating secretagogues (xws li ntau yam tshuaj hormones, tshuaj, thiab tshuaj lom), thiab cov teeb meem kev kho mob uas cuam tshuam txoj cai ntawm txoj hnyuv.
Cov lus nug tseem yog, dab tsi yog secretory zawv plab?
Secretory raws plab tshwm sim thaum koj lub cev secretes electrolytes rau hauv koj cov hnyuv. Qhov no ua rau dej tsim tau. Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntau yam, suav nrog: kab mob xws li salmonella thiab E. coli.
Ib tus kuj tseem yuav nug tau, dab tsi yog osmotic raws plab los ntawm? Osmotic raws plab tau tshwm sim los ntawm qhov muaj cov osmotically nquag siv, ua tsis zoo nqus cov kua hauv lub lumen ntawm lub plab uas cuam tshuam rau cov dej ib txwm thiab nqus dej electrolyte. Qee cov tshuaj laxatives xws li lactulose thiab citrate ntawm magnesia lossis maldigestion ntawm qee yam khoom noj xws li mis yog ib qho ua rau mob plab osmotic.
Cov lus nug tseem yog, yuav kho tus mob raws plab li cas?
Rau kho cov secretory raws plab muaj qee yam tshuaj uas txo qis kev txav ntawm lub plab xws li codeine (1), loperamide (2), diphenoxylate (3), lidamidine (4), bismuth subsalicylate (5), racecadotril (6) thiab clonidine (7) Table 1; uas muaj peev xwm los txhawb kev nqus ncaj qha thiab txo qis kev tso dej thiab
Cov kab mob dab tsi ua rau lub plab zom mov hnyav tshaj plaws?
Hauv secretory raws plab , epithelial cells 'ion thauj cov txheej txheem tau hloov mus rau hauv lub xeev ntawm kev tso dej tawm. Cov feem ntau ntau ua rau ntawm qhov pib mob secretory raws plab yog kab mob kab mob ntawm lub cev
Pom zoo:
Dab tsi yog lub zais zis zais zis qhia?
Abdominal ultrasound: Ultrasound tsim cov duab ntawm lub zais zis thiab cov kua tsib ducts. Nws qhia pom cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob los yog qhia tias muaj qhov txhaws ntawm cov kua tsib ntws. Ultrasound yog qhov kev kuaj pom feem ntau ua los ntsuas qhov txawv txav ntawm lub zais zis
Dab tsi ua rau lub zais zis tsis ua hauj lwm?
Qhov ua rau muaj tus kab mob gallbladder feem ntau yog cov pob zeb hauv pob zeb, uas yog cov nplais uas tsim sab hauv lub zais zis vim yog cov roj ntau ntau (cov roj cholesterol gallstones) lossis bilirubin (cov pob zeb xim). Kev ua paug ntawm lub gallbladder (cholecystitis) Obstruction ntawm cov kua tsib duct (choledocholithiasis)
Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb ua rau mob qog noj ntshav zais zis?
Cov ua rau mob qog noj ntshav muaj xws li: Haus luam yeeb thiab siv lwm yam luam yeeb. Raug tshuaj lom neeg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ua haujlwm hauv txoj haujlwm uas yuav tsum tau kis cov tshuaj. Kev kis hluav taws xob dhau los
Dab tsi yog cov enzymes ua rau lub zais zis zais?
Bile yog lub zog enzyme uas pab txhawm rau zom cov rog. Thaum cov zaub mov koj noj muaj roj, lub plab thiab duodenum zais ib yam khoom uas txhawb lub zais zis kom sib cog lus, yog li ua rau cov kua tsib nkag mus rau hauv txoj hnyuv. Bile emulsifies cov rog, ua rau nws muaj zog rau kev tsim khoom
Dab tsi yog pre op rau kev phais lub zais zis?
Kev ua haujlwm ua ntej "tseem ua haujlwm" kuj txhais tau tias koj yuav tsum tau siv sijhawm sijhawm xam phaj los ntawm tus kws tshuaj loog thiab tshuaj xyuas lub cev los ntawm tus kws kho mob nyob hauv. Qhov no yog ua tiav thaum mus ntsib kws kho mob. Koj yuav raug hu los ntawm kws saib xyuas neeg mob ua ntej hmo ua ntej koj phais