Cov txheej txheem:
Video: Cov hniav pathology yog dab tsi?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Cov hniav pathology yog tej yam mob ntawm cov hniav uas tuaj yeem yug los lossis tau txais. Qee lub sij hawm yug me nyuam hniav hu ua kab mob hniav kev txawv txav. Cov hniav pathology feem ntau yog sib cais los ntawm lwm hom kev kho hniav teeb meem, suav nrog txha hniav laus hypoplasia thiab hniav hnav.
Ntawm no, cov kab mob ntawm cov hniav yog dab tsi?
Hom kab mob hniav thiab qhov ncauj
- Kab noj hniav. Kab noj hniav kuj tseem hu ua caries lossis hniav lwj.
- Gum disease (gingivitis) Gum disease, tseem hu ua gingivitis, yog o ntawm cov pos hniav.
- Periodontitis.
- Cov hniav tawg lossis tawg.
- Raug hniav
- Mob qog noj ntshav.
Tsis tas li, dab tsi yog maxillofacial pathology? Tshwj xeeb. Kev kho hniav. Qhov ncauj thiab pathology ntawm maxillofacial hais txog kab mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj ("qhov ncauj kab noj hniav" lossis "stoma"), lub puab tsaig ("maxillae" lossis "gnath") thiab cov txheej txheem cuam tshuam xws li qog ua kua qaub, lub cev temporomandibular, cov leeg ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab tawv nqaij perioral (tawv nqaij ncig lub qhov ncauj).
Ua li no, cov hniav puas tshwm sim li cas?
Cov hniav lwj tshwm sim thaum cov zaub mov muaj cov carbohydrates (suab thaj thiab cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab), xws li qhob cij, nplej, mis, dej qab zib, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, ncuav, lossis khoom qab zib yog sab laug ntawm cov hniav . Cov kab mob, cov kua qaub, cov khoom khib nyiab, thiab cov qaub ncaug ua ke ua cov quav hniav, uas clings rau cov hniav.
Tus kws kho mob twg txhawj xeeb txog kev kuaj mob thiab kho kab mob qhov ncauj?
Qhov ncauj pathology yog qhov dav kev kho hniav tshwj xeeb uas suav nrog ntau yam txawv txav thiab kab mob. Ib qhov ncauj pathologist yog li ntawd txhawj xeeb tsis ntau nrog cov hniav zoo li nrog kuaj mob , kev kho mob , thiab kev kawm txog kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm cov qhov ncauj , puab tsaig, thiab cov nqaij mos.
Pom zoo:
Dab tsi zoo rau dev cov hniav thiab cov pos hniav?
Kev zom cov quav hniav tawm ntawm koj tus dev cov hniav, thiab ntau yam kev kho txhua yam uas tsim los ntawm nqaij muaj cov enzymes uas pab txhawb kev noj qab haus huv. Chews zoo li nyuj pob ntseg, thab plaub sticks, thiab nqaij qaib strips yog txoj hauv kev zoo kom koj tus dev zoo siab thiab noj qab nyob zoo
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm cov hniav cuav thiab cov hniav cuav?
Ib qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm ob txoj hauv kev yog qhov ua kom hniav ntau dhau tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm los ntxuav hauv tsev, thaum kho hniav puas tas yog tsim los nyob hauv koj lub qhov ncauj tas mus li
Koj puas tuaj yeem tau cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub yog tias koj muaj cov hniav nkhaus?
Koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub txawm tias koj tsis muaj cov hniav ncaj ncaj. Cov pwm uas peb tau txais los ntawm peb cov neeg siv khoom tso cai rau peb ua cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub kom haum rau lawv cov hniav thiab tsis muaj teeb meem tiag tiag txawm hais tias cov hniav puas nkhaus lossis tawg. Peb tseem tuaj yeem ua cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub ncaj kom koj cov hniav saib ncaj
Tus kws kho hniav muab dab tsi rau menyuam cov hniav kom tiv thaiv kab noj hniav?
Sealants yog ib txheej nyias pleev xim rau ntawm cov hniav ntawm cov hniav - feem ntau cov hniav tom qab (cov premolars thiab molars) - los tiv thaiv cov hniav lwj. Thepainted rau cov kua sealant sai sai rau hauv cov kev nyuaj siab thiab grooves ntawm cov hniav, tsim ib tug tiv thaiv thaiv tshaj theenamel ntawm txhua tus hniav
Cov tshuaj pathology yog dab tsi?
Pathology yog ib ceg ntawm kev tshawb fawb txog kev kho mob uas koom nrog kev tshawb fawb thiab kev kuaj mob ntawm cov kab mob los ntawm kev kuaj xyuas cov kab mob hauv lub cev, cov ntaub so ntswg (cov qauv kuaj ntshav), cov kua dej hauv lub cev, thiab qee zaum tag nrho lub cev (kev txiav txim siab)