Qhov tseeb yog qhov kev kuaj serological li cas?
Qhov tseeb yog qhov kev kuaj serological li cas?

Video: Qhov tseeb yog qhov kev kuaj serological li cas?

Video: Qhov tseeb yog qhov kev kuaj serological li cas?
Video: Lauj Teeb 20180421 Qhov Tseeb Yog Qhov Twg 2024, Lub rau hli ntuj
Anonim

Kev kuaj kab mob , ib qho ntawm ntau cov txheej txheem kuaj tau ua raws li cov qauv ntawm cov ntshav cov ntshav, cov kua ntshiab uas sib cais los ntawm cov ntshav thaum tso cai rau txhaws. Lub hom phiaj ntawm xws li xeem yog txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntshav qab zib lossis cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo li cov tshuaj uas tshwm sim tshwj xeeb hauv kev koom nrog qee yam kab mob.

Ib sab ntawm qhov no, qhov kev xeem ua tiav hauv serology yog dab tsi?

A serology ntshav xeem yog ua los xyuas thiab ntsuas cov qib ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob raws li kev kis tus kab mob tshwj xeeb lossis tus kab mob. Thaum tib neeg raug kab mob lossis kab mob (antigens), lawv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb tiv thaiv kab mob.

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv serological yog dab tsi? Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob . • nyob hauv vitro antigen-antibody cov tshuaj tiv thaiv . • Kev txheeb xyuas thiab kom muaj nuj nqis ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob (lossis. antigens) • Yooj yim serological cov txheej txheem.

Ib tug kuj yuav nug, dab tsi feem ntawm cov ntshav qab zib feem ntau siv hauv kev kuaj serological?

Serology hais txog kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob antigen-antibody hauv chav kuaj ntshav rau lub hom phiaj kuaj mob. Nws lub npe los ntawm qhov tseeb tias ntshav qab zib , cov kua hauv cov ntshav uas muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob pom yog siv nyob rau hauv kuaj.

PCR puas yog ib qho kev kuaj serological?

Kev kuaj PCR rau qhov muaj DNA lossis RNA los ntawm ib qho kab mob uas ua rau muaj kab mob. Serology xeem rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob-cov protein uas tsim los ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua rau muaj kab mob. Yog tias muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tshwj xeeb rau tam sim no, nws qhia tau tias muaj kab mob yav dhau los lossis tam sim no.

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