Video: Dab tsi yog hom kev kuaj mob serological?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Muaj ob peb serology cov txheej txheem uas tuaj yeem siv tau nyob ntawm qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tau kawm. Cov no suav nrog: ELISA, kev sib sau ua ke, nag lossis daus, txhim kho ntxiv, thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv fluorescent thiab tsis ntev los no chemiluminescence.
Ib yam li ntawd, koj yuav nug, dab tsi yog kev kuaj kab mob?
Serology Kuaj. A kev tshawb fawb ntshav xeem tau ua tiav txhawm rau tshuaj xyuas thiab ntsuas qib ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv los ntawm kev kis tus kab mob lossis kab mob tshwj xeeb. Thaum tib neeg raug kab mob lossis kab mob (antigens), lawv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb tiv thaiv kab mob.
Tom qab ntawd, lo lus nug yog, Elisa Puas yog kuaj kab mob? Ib qho enzyme-txuas immunosorbent kuaj, tseem hu ua ELISA los yog EIA, yog ib qho xeem uas kuaj thiab ntsuas cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv koj cov ntshav. Qhov no xeem tuaj yeem siv los txiav txim siab yog tias koj muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntsig txog qee yam mob sib kis. Ib ELISA xeem tej zaum yuav siv los tshuaj xyuas: HIV, uas ua rau mob AIDS.
Ib qho ntxiv, hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob twg yog siv hauv cov khoom siv kuaj kab mob?
Ncaj kev ntsuam xyuas serologic siv kev npaj paub tshuaj tiv thaiv , hu ua antiserum, txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov tsis paub antigen xws li kab mob me me.
Serology immunology xeem yog dab tsi?
Tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog txoj kev tshawb fawb ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab nws cov haujlwm thiab kev tsis sib xws. Serology yog txoj kev kawm txog ntshav ntshav. Tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kev tshawb fawb labs tsom mus rau: Nrhiav cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Cov no yog cov protein tsim los ntawm ib hom qe ntshav dawb hauv kev teb rau cov khoom txawv teb chaws (antigen) hauv lub cev.
Pom zoo:
Qhov tseeb yog qhov kev kuaj serological li cas?
Kev ntsuam xyuas kab mob, ib qho ntawm ob peb txheej txheem kev sim ua los ntawm cov qauv ntshav ntshav, cov kua ntshiab uas cais tawm ntawm cov ntshav thaum nws raug tso cai khov. Lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov kev sim no yog txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev lossis cov tshuaj zoo li tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas tshwm sim tshwj xeeb hauv kev koom nrog qee yam kab mob
Dab tsi diuretic yog thawj kab kev kho mob rau cov neeg mob uas tau kuaj mob plawv?
Cov txheej txheem thoob ntiaj teb tam sim no xav txog kev tso ntshav (i.v.) voj diuretics ua thawj kab kev kho mob rau cov neeg mob nrog AHF. Txoj hauv kev no yog txhawm rau txhim kho kev sib tsoo, 12 tab sis kev ntsuas ntawm nws qhov ua tau zoo hauv kev ua kom muaj sia nyob ntev hauv AHF tau txwv rau kev sim tshuaj ntsuam xyuas
Dab tsi yog lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob hauv tus neeg mob tau kuaj pom tias muaj kab mob ulcerative?
Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob ulcerative colitis yog los pab cov neeg mob tswj lawv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob zoo dua. Txawm hais tias tsis muaj kev kho mob rau cov kab mob ulcerative colitis thiab flare ups tuaj yeem rov zoo dua, kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm kev kho mob tuaj yeem pab koj tswj koj tus kab mob thiab ua rau lub neej muaj txiaj ntsig thiab muaj txiaj ntsig
Qhov sib txawv ntawm kev kuaj tus kab mob TB thiab 2 Kev kuaj tus kab mob TB yog dab tsi?
Vim li cas Kev Xeem Ob Kauj Ruam ?: Ib qho TST tuaj yeem ua rau cov lus teb me me (ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis zoo) tab sis txhawb kev tiv thaiv kab mob anamnestic. Qhov thib ob TST yuav ua rau muaj kev teb ntau dua (ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo). Qhov kev txhawb zog no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev kuaj xyuas, vim nws tuaj yeem tsis meej pem nrog tus kab mob TB tshiab
Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev saib xyuas neeg mob rau tus neeg mob uas mob pancreatitis mob hnyav yog dab tsi?
Tswj lub txaj thaum lub sij hawm raug mob hnyav. Muab qhov chaw nyob ntsiag to, so. Txo cov metabolic tus nqi thiab GI stimulation thiab secretions, yog li txo cov kev ua ntawm pancreatic. Txhawb txoj haujlwm ntawm kev nplij siab ntawm ib sab nrog lub hauv caug yoog, zaum thiab sawv ntsug rau pem hauv ntej