Dab tsi yog qhov sib txawv ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub ntsws thiab txwv?

Video: Dab tsi yog qhov sib txawv ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub ntsws thiab txwv?

2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44

Cov Qhov txawv ntawm Obstructive thiab RestrictiveLung Disease . Lub sij hawm obstructive mob ntsws suav nrog cov xwm txheej uas cuam tshuam ib tus neeg lub peev xwm los exhale tag nrho cov pa tawm ntawm lawv lub ntsws. Cov nrog txwv kev mob ntsws ntsib kev nyuaj siab nthuav dav lawv lub ntsws.

Ib yam li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem nug, koj tuaj yeem qhia qhov txawv ntawm obstructive thiab txwv tsis pub mob ntsws?

Obstructive mob ntsws suav nrog tej yam kev mob uas ua rau nws nyuaj rau exhale tag nrho cov huab cua nyob rau hauv lub lub ntsws . Cov neeg nrog txwv kev mob ntsws muaj teeb meem nthuav dav lawv lub ntsws nrog cua. Obstructive thiab txwv kab mob ntsws qhia tib cov tsos mob tseem ceeb: ua tsis taus pa nrog kev ua haujlwm.

Kuj Paub, yog COPD yog kab mob ntsws txwv? Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm obstructive kab mob ntsws xws li asasthma, bronchiectasis, COPD thiab emphysema, tus lub ntsws tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm huab cua kom raug thaum ua pa. Txwv tsis pub muaj kab mob ntsws ntawm qhov tod tes, txhais tau tias lub ntsws tsis tuaj yeem nthuav dav, yog li lawv txwv cov pa oxygen nkag mus thaum nqus pa.

Ua ke, dab tsi yog txwv tsis pub muaj kab mob ntsws?

Txwv tsis pub muaj kab mob ntsws yog ib pawg ntawm cov kab mob sib kis, pleural, lossis ua pa parenchymal kab mob txwv lub ntsws nthuav dav, ua rau txo qis lub ntsws ntim, ua pa ntau ntxiv, thiab ua pa tsis txaus thiab / lossis oxygenation.

Puas yog pulmonary fibrosis cuam tshuam lossis txwv?

Piv txwv li, mob ntev obstructive ntsws kab mob (COPD) yog ib qho ntsws ntsws kab mob. Pulmonaryfibrosis yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm a txwv lub ntsws kab mob. Obstructive thiab txwv lub ntsws kab mob sib qhia qee cov tsos mob tshwm sim, xws li ua tsis taus pa, qaug zog thiab hnoos.

Pom zoo:

Dab tsi yog kev tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob hauv microbiology?

Kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv yog ob txoj hauv kev cuam tshuam nrog kev tiv thaiv tsis zoo (cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsim los ntawm B cells) thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm tes (T cells qhia tawm tsam cov kab mob hauv hlwb). Antigens, tseem hu ua immunogens, yog cov lwg me me uas qhib kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv

Kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kev tiv thaiv kab mob yog dab tsi?

Lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob yog lub network nyuaj ntawm cov cell thiab cov protein uas tiv thaiv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob khaws cov ntaub ntawv ntawm txhua tus kab mob (microbe) nws tau swb lawm yog li nws tuaj yeem lees paub thiab rhuav tshem cov kab mob sai sai yog tias nws nkag mus rau hauv lub cev dua

Qhov txawv ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kev kho mob yog dab tsi?

Zoo li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv prophylactic, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kho mob qhia cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob cuam tshuam nrog kev mob. Qhov txawv yog lub hom phiaj tsis yog qhia lub cev kom tawm tsam tus kab mob tshiab, tab sis yog txhawb kom lub cev sib zog tiv thaiv kab mob uas nws twb muaj lawm

Dab tsi yog qhov sib txawv ntawm kev thaiv kab mob hauv lub ntsws thiab txwv?

Thaum ob hom tuaj yeem ua rau ua tsis taus pa, obstructive ntsws kab mob (xws li mob ntsws asthma thiab mob ntsws obstructive pulmonary disorder) ua rau nyuaj rau exhaling huab cua, thaum txwv cov kab mob ntsws (xws li pulmonary fibrosis) tuaj yeem ua teeb meem los ntawm kev txwv tus neeg lub peev xwm nqus pa