Video: Dab tsi ua rau cov tshuaj nephrotoxic?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Nephrotoxicity yog toxicity nyob rau hauv lub raum. Nws yog cov tshuaj lom ntawm qee yam tshuaj, ob qho tshuaj lom thiab tshuaj, ua haujlwm ntawm lub raum. Muaj ntau hom ntawv, thiab qee qhov tshuaj yuav cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub raum ntau dua ib txoj kev. Nephrotoxins yog cov khoom tso tawm nephrotoxicity.
Yog li ntawd, cov tshuaj twg ua rau nephrotoxicity?
Feem ntau tshuaj tias ua DIKD suav nrog tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tsis lees paub, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, cov tshuaj tsis yog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Feem ntau cov kev tshawb fawb tau txhais nephrotoxicity raws li 0.5 mg / dL lossis 50% nce hauv Scr tshaj 24-72 teev lub sijhawm thiab tsawg kawg 24-48 teev ntawm tshuaj nphav.
Kuj Paub, cov tshuaj dab tsi tuaj yeem ua rau lub raum puas? NSAIDS, or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory tshuaj zoo li ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) thiab naproxen (Aleve), ua cov npe tshuaj rau cov tshuaj uas ua rau lub raum puas tsuaj vim lawv siv dav.
Thiaj li, cov tshuaj nephrotoxic ua rau lub raum puas?
Txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev sib txawv ua rau mob nephropathy yog siab tshaj plaws hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib thiab mob ntev kab mob raum ntshav qab zib (9). " Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau nephrotoxicity los ntawm kev hloov pauv intraglomeu-lar hemodynamics thiab txo qis GFR (ACEI, angiotensin-hloov pauv enzyme blockers [ARBs], NSAID, cyclo-sporine, thiab tacrolimus) (10-15)."
Dab tsi ua rau nephrotoxicity?
Nephrotoxicity yog ib qho teeb meem ntawm lub raum feem ntau thiab tshwm sim thaum koj lub cev raug tshuaj lossis tshuaj lom ntawd ua puas rau koj ob lub raum. Thaum lub raum puas tshwm sim, koj tsis tuaj yeem tshem koj lub cev ntawm cov zis ntau dhau, thiab pov tseg.
Pom zoo:
Cov tshuaj nephrotoxic yog dab tsi?
Nephrotoxicity yog tshuaj lom hauv lub raum. Nws yog cov tshuaj lom ntawm qee yam tshuaj, ob qho tshuaj lom thiab tshuaj, ua haujlwm ntawm lub raum. Cov txiaj ntsig nephrotoxic ntawm cov tshuaj feem ntau muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua rau cov neeg mob uas twb muaj mob raum tsis ua haujlwm
Qhov sib piv ntawm cov tshuaj dawb rau dej rau tshuaj tua kab mob yog dab tsi?
1 diav tshuaj dawb rau 1 nkas loos dej yuav muab rau koj 50-200 ppm tshuaj tua kab mob. Qhov no tuaj yeem siv los ntxuav cov tais diav, tais diav, txee npaj zaub mov thiab rooj noj mov. Qhov no yuav muab rau koj 500-800 ppm tshuaj tua kab mob
Cov ntsiav tshuaj daim ntawv twg muaj cov txheej tshwj xeeb uas tiv thaiv lub plab acid thiab ua rau cov tshuaj yaj hauv cov hnyuv?
Cov txheej txheej enteric yog cov txheej txheem polymer siv rau ntawm cov tshuaj hauv qhov ncauj uas tiv thaiv nws txoj kev tawg lossis tsis tawg hauv ib puag ncig lub plab
Dab tsi yog cov tshuaj hormones secreted hauv cov lus teb rau cov ntshav siab calcium?
Parathyroid hormone tswj cov qib calcium hauv cov ntshav, feem ntau los ntawm kev nce qib thaum lawv qis heev. Nws ua qhov no los ntawm nws cov kev ua ntawm ob lub raum, pob txha thiab txoj hnyuv: Cov pob txha - parathyroid hormone txhawb kev tso tawm calcium los ntawm cov khw muag khoom calcium loj hauv cov pob txha mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha
Dab tsi yog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tshuaj thiab cov lus nug ntawm cov tshuaj hauv khw muag tshuaj?
Cov tshuaj yuav yog cov tshuaj uas xav kom kws kho mob sau tseg kom muab faib tawm. Hauv lub txee, cov tshuaj yog cov tshuaj zoo li Advil lossis Tylenol uas koj tsis xav tau kws kho mob sau tseg los yuav. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm ob yog tias koj yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv yuav tshuaj tshuaj yog tias nws yog tshuaj yuav tshuaj