Video: Cov tshuaj tua kab mob dab tsi cuam tshuam txog kev tiv thaiv kev yug menyuam?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Tshuaj tua kab mob uas tau pom los cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj tswj kev yug menyuam suav nrog rifampin (Rifadin®), thiab rau qhov tsis txaus ntseeg, penicillin, amoxicillin, ampicillin, sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim (Bactrim®), tetracycline, minocycline, metronidazole (Flagyl®) thiab nitrofurantoin (Macrobid® lossis Macrodantin®).
Tom qab ntawd, cov tshuaj tua kab mob cuam tshuam nrog kev yug menyuam?
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv menyuam yaus muaj cov tshuaj estrogens. Ib txhia tshuaj tua kab mob , piv txwv li, rifampin, griseofulvin, ua rau cov enzymes hauv lub siab ua kom cov estrogens tawg qis thiab yog li tuaj yeem txo qis qib estrogens hauv lub cev thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm ntsiav tshuaj . Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau tsis xav tau cev xeeb tub.
Tsis tas li, puas yog amoxicillin cuam tshuam rau kev tswj yug menyuam? Txog hnub tim, tsuas yog tshuaj tua kab mob pov thawj rau kev cuam tshuam tshuaj tiv thaiv yug menyuam yog rifampin. Cov tshuaj no yog siv los kho tus kab mob ntsws thiab lwm yam kab mob sib kis. Yog tias koj noj tshuaj no thaum siv tshuaj tiv thaiv yug menyuam , nws txo qis qib qib hauv koj li tshuaj tiv thaiv yug menyuam.
Cov lus nug tseem yog, koj puas tuaj yeem cev xeeb tub thaum noj tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tswj kev yug menyuam?
Nws nce qhov kev pheej hmoo tias koj tej zaum cev xeeb tub txawm yog koj siv koj li kev yug menyuam txoj kev ncaj ncees Sib nrug los ntawm rifampin, koj nyob nyab xeeb cov tshuaj tswj kev yug menyuam nyob rau tib lub sij hawm raws li tshuaj tua kab mob yam tsis tau siv txoj kev thim rov qab.
Ntev npaum li cas cov tshuaj tua kab mob cuam tshuam nrog kev tiv thaiv kev yug menyuam?
Lwm yam tshuaj tua kab mob tsis tau qhia hauv studiesto ua ntsiav tshuaj tsis ua haujlwm zoo; txawm li cas los xij, qee tus kws sau tshuaj tseem tuaj yeem pom zoo tias koj siv txoj hauv kev ntxiv yug me nyuam (hnab looj tes thiab tshuaj tua kab mob phev) rau koj li kev siv tshuaj hormonal thaum thiab ib lub lim tiam tom qab tshuaj tua kab mob kev kho mob.
Pom zoo:
Kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kev tiv thaiv kab mob yog dab tsi?
Lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob yog lub network nyuaj ntawm cov cell thiab cov protein uas tiv thaiv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob khaws cov ntaub ntawv ntawm txhua tus kab mob (microbe) nws tau swb lawm yog li nws tuaj yeem lees paub thiab rhuav tshem cov kab mob sai sai yog tias nws nkag mus rau hauv lub cev dua
Agar yog dab tsi siv rau kev sim tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob?
Müeller-Hinton agar nquag siv hauv qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob no
Qhov twg ntawm cov hauv qab no yog qhov tsis zoo cuam tshuam nrog kev ua ke tshuaj tiv thaiv kev yug menyuam?
Qee qhov kev mob tshwm sim - suav nrog xeev siab, mob taub hau, mob lub mis thiab los ntshav - yuav txo qis nrog kev siv txuas ntxiv. Ua ke cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev yug menyuam ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm qee yam mob, uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav. Lawv suav nrog: Cov ntshav txhaws hauv ob txhais ceg
Dab tsi yog qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob tam sim?
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev hloov pauv tau txhais tias yog cov xwm txheej tsis zoo cuam tshuam nrog kev tso ntshav tag nrho lossis ib qho ntawm nws cov khoom. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm tso ntshav (mob ntshav tawm tsam) lossis hnub mus rau lub lis piam tom qab (kev hloov pauv tsis tu ncua) thiab tej zaum yuav yog immunologic lossis non-immunologic
Dab tsi yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab lawv cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv li cas?
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob (immunoglobins) yog cov protein zoo li Y tsim los ntawm B hlwb ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv kev teb rau kis rau antigens. Txhua cov tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj ib qho paratope uas paub txog ib qho epitope ntawm ib qho antigen, ua zoo li lub xauv thiab qhov tseem ceeb binding mechanism