Video: Puas yog Lithium yog tshuaj antipsychotic?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Cov cov tshuaj antipsychotic , tseem hu ua neuroleptic tshuaj , tau siv hauv schizophrenia thiab tseem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho mob ntawm qee qhov kev puas siab puas ntsws thiab lub xeev ntxhov siab. Hauv kev puas siab puas ntsws bipolar, lithium tau yog lub hauv paus ntawm kev kho mob tau ntau xyoo.
Kuj nug, yog Lithium lub siab ruaj khov lossis tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob?
Antipsychotic Cov tshuaj rau kev puas siab puas ntsws bipolar Lawv kuj tau pom los pab nrog cov mob manic tsis tu ncua. Feem ntau, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob cov tshuaj tau ua ke nrog a kev xav stabilizer xws li lithium los yog valproic acid. Antipsychotic cov tshuaj siv rau kev puas siab puas ntsws bipolar suav nrog: Olanzapine (Zyprexa)
qib tshuaj twg yog Lithium? Lithium yog nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm tshuaj noj hu ua antimanic agents.
Hauv qhov no, yog lithium yog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob?
Kev kho mob loj rau tus mob schizophrenia yog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tshuaj. Lithium roj teeb stabilizes ib tug neeg lub siab xav thiab yog siv raws li ib tug add-on kev kho mob nrog antipsychotics rau schizophrenia. Lithium roj teeb tuaj yeem txo mania thiab kev nyuaj siab.
Puas yog lithium tseem raug tshuaj?
Lithium roj teeb (Eskalith, Lithobid) yog ib qho uas tau siv ntau tshaj plaws thiab kawm tshuaj los kho kev puas siab puas ntsws bipolar. Lithium roj teeb kuj tseem pab tiv thaiv kev mob siab rau yav tom ntej thiab kev nyuaj siab. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, nws yuav yog raws li rau lub sijhawm ntev (txawm tias ntawm ntu ntu) raws li kev kho kho.
Pom zoo:
Cov tshuaj twg yog piv txwv ntawm phenothiazine antipsychotic?
Piv txwv ntawm phenothiazine antipsychotics yog: prochlorperazine (Compazine, Compro, Procomp), chlorpromazine (Promapar, Thorazine), fluphenazine (Permitil, Prolixin), perphenazine, trifluoperazine (Stelazine), thioridazine (Mellaril), thiab. mesoridazine (tsis muaj nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas lawm)
Dab tsi yog atypical txog atypical antipsychotic tshuaj?
Atypical antipsychotics yog antipsychotics uas muaj tsawg dua li cov tshuaj antipsychotics ib txwm ua rau muaj kev phiv, xws li cov tsos mob extrapyramidal (EPS). Atypical antipsychotics tshwm sim kom muaj kev sib raug zoo dua rau serotonin receptors thiab qis qis rau dopamine receptors ntau dua li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob
Dab tsi yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws thib ob tiam tshuaj antipsychotic rau kev kho tus mob schizophrenia?
Feem ntau ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb pom tau tias SGAs ua tau zoo sib npaug rau cov tsos mob ntawm psychosis [30-35,37]. Olanzapine zoo dua rau cov tsos mob ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws piv rau quetiapine thiab ziprasidone raws li ntsuas los ntawm PANSS hauv ib txoj kev tshawb fawb [36]
Puas yog Lithium yog cov tshuaj kho kab mob nqaim?
Cov tshuaj nrog qhov ntsuas nqaim 4 Peb txhais cov tshuaj hauv qab no los ua NTI-cov tshuaj: aminoglycosides, ciclosporin, carbamazepine, digoxin, digitoxin, flecainide, lithium, phenytoin, phenobarbital, rifampicin, theophylline thiab warfarin
Dab tsi yog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tshuaj thiab cov lus nug ntawm cov tshuaj hauv khw muag tshuaj?
Cov tshuaj yuav yog cov tshuaj uas xav kom kws kho mob sau tseg kom muab faib tawm. Hauv lub txee, cov tshuaj yog cov tshuaj zoo li Advil lossis Tylenol uas koj tsis xav tau kws kho mob sau tseg los yuav. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm ob yog tias koj yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv yuav tshuaj tshuaj yog tias nws yog tshuaj yuav tshuaj