Video: Cov neeg thauj khoom qab zib twg yog cov tshuaj insulin?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
GLUT-IV tus neeg thauj khoom qab zib yog insulin dependant thiab yog lub luag haujlwm rau feem ntau ntawm thauj qab zib rau hauv cov leeg thiab cov cell adipose hauv cov xwm txheej anabolic. Whereas GLUT-Kuv yog cov tshuaj insulin ywj siab thiab dav dav hauv cov ntaub so ntswg sib txawv.
Hauv qhov no, puas yog glut2 insulin nyob ntawm?
Nws yog tus thawj coj thauj mus rau kev hloov cov piam thaj ntawm daim siab thiab cov ntshav Tsis zoo li GLUT4, nws tsis cia siab rau cov tshuaj insulin rau kev yooj yim diffusion.
Ib yam li ntawd, cov cell twg yog cov tshuaj insulin? Cov tshuaj insulin nyob Mob ntshav qab zib mellitus (IDDM), tseem hu ua mob ntshav qab zib hom 1, feem ntau pib ua ntej 15 xyoo, tab sis tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau cov neeg laus. Ntshav qab zib yog txuam nrog cov txiav txiav, uas nyob tom qab lub plab (Daim duab 1). Qhov tshwj xeeb hlwb (beta ua hlwb ) ntawm pancreas tsim cov tshuaj hormone hu ua cov tshuaj insulin.
Qhov thib ob, cov glut transporters twg yog cov insulin ywj pheej?
Cov qabzib thauj cov protein (GLUT1 thiab GLUT4) pab txhawb qabzib thauj mus rau hauv insulin -sensitive hlwb. GLUT1 yog cov tshuaj insulin - ywj siab thiab yog dav faib nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg sib txawv.
Cov neeg thauj khoom qab zib ua haujlwm li cas?
Txij li cov ncov qaumteb qabteb molecules tsis tuaj yeem thauj hla cov ntshav ntshav, cov protein thauj khoom hu ua glucose transporters xav tau kev txhawb nqa cellular. Glucose thauj khoom muaj nyob rau hauv lub plasma membrane qhov twg lawv khi rau qabzib thiab pab kom nws thauj mus los lipid bilayer.
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