Video: Puas yog AML m3 kho tau?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Cov M3 subtype ntawm AML , tseem paub tias yog mob hnyav promyelocytic leukemia (APL), raug kho nrog arsenic trioxide (ATO) monotherapy, lossis siv tshuaj all-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA) ntxiv rau kev siv tshuaj kho mob, feem ntau yog anthracycline. APL yog qhov tseem ceeb kho tau , nrog cov ntaub ntawv teev tseg kev kho mob zoo.
Ib yam li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem nug, puas yog AML kho tau?
AML ua rau 32% ntawm txhua tus neeg mob leukemia loj. AML tuaj yeem kuaj tau nyob rau txhua lub hnub nyoog, tab sis nws tsis txawv hauv cov neeg hnub nyoog qis dua 45. Txawm hais tias AML yog mob hnyav, nws yog kho tau thiab feem ntau kho tau nrog tshuaj kho mob nrog lossis tsis muaj pob txha pob txha/hloov pauv ntawm tes (saib Hom Kev Kho Mob ntu).
Ib sab saum toj no, lub neej kev cia siab ntawm ib tus neeg uas mob myeloid leukemia yog dab tsi? Nrog rau hnub nyoog nruab nrab ntawm kev kuaj mob ntawm 67 xyoo, tus kab mob no muaj ntau dua rau cov neeg laus. Hauv pawg hnub nyoog no, AML muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo tshwj xeeb nrog tsawg dua 5% ntawm cov neeg mob muaj txoj sia nyob 5 xyoos tom qab kuaj mob, piv rau 40% hauv cov hluas,.
Kuj paub, qhov kho tus mob AML leukemia yog dab tsi?
Kwv yees li ntawm 90 feem pua ntawm cov tib neeg nrog AML hom hu ua mob promyelocytic mob qog noj ntshav (APL) yuav mus rau hauv kev zam txim tom qab "induction" (thawj puag ncig) ntawm chemo. Qhov no yog raws li American Cancer Society (ACS). Rau feem ntau lwm hom kev AML , kev zam txim tus nqi yog ib puag ncig 67 feem pua.
Hom leukemia twg yog qhov kho tau zoo tshaj plaws?
Mob Promyelocytic Leukemia (APL) Txheej txheem cej luam. Thaum nws zoo sib xws hauv ntau txoj kev mus rau lwm yam subtypes, APL yog txawv thiab muaj ib tug heev kev kho mob tshwj xeeb. Cov txiaj ntsig kev kho mob rau APL yog heev zoo, thiab nws yog suav tias yog tus feem ntau kho tau hom mob leukemia.
Pom zoo:
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