Video: Autophagy txhais li cas?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Autophagy yog ib qho txheej txheem kab mob hauv lub cev uas cuam tshuam nrog kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov cell hauv lub cev. Nws tswj hwm homeostasis lossis kev ua haujlwm ib txwm ua los ntawm cov protein degradation thiab kev hloov pauv ntawm cov cell uas raug puas tsuaj rau kev tsim cov cell tshiab. Thaum lub sij hawm cellular stress tus txheej txheem ntawm Autophagy yog upscaled thiab nce.
Ntawm no, ntev npaum li cas koj yuav tsum yoo mov rau autophagy?), tab sis cov kws tshawb fawb pom zoo tias txuas ntxiv mus yoo mov rau autophagy - zoo li mus rau 36, 48, lossis txawm tias 72 teev tsis muaj zaub mov (zoo li Jack Dorsey's peb hnub dej ceev ) - yog ib yam uas cov neeg noj qab haus huv yuav tsum ua feem ntau 2 lossis 3 zaug hauv ib xyoos, thiab tsuas yog tom qab sib tham nrog kws kho mob
autophagy yog qhov tiag? Hauv kab mob, autophagy tau pom raws li kev hloov kho rau kev ntxhov siab, txhawb kev muaj sia nyob ntawm tes; tab sis hauv lwm qhov xwm txheej nws zoo li txhawb nqa kev tuag ntawm tes thiab mob qog noj ntshav. Hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav ntawm kev tshaib kev nqhis, kev tawg ntawm cov khoom siv ntawm tes txhawb nqa cellular ciaj sia los ntawm kev tswj hwm cellular zog.
Ib yam li ntawd, tib neeg nug, autophagy ua li cas rau koj lub cev?
Autophagy yog lub cev txoj kev ntawm ntxuav tawm cov hlwb puas, txhawm rau rov tsim dua cov hlwb tshiab, noj qab haus huv, raws li Priya Khorana, PhD, hauv kev qhia zaub mov noj haus los ntawm Columbia University. "Pib" txhais tau tias tus kheej thiab "phagy" txhais tau tias noj. Yog li cov cov ntawv lub ntsiab lus ntawm autophagy yog "kev noj tus kheej."
Autophagy yog dab tsi thiab vim li cas nws thiaj tseem ceeb?
Raws li ib qho tseem ceeb txheej txheem los tswj cov cellular homeostasis thiab ua haujlwm, autophagy yog lub luag hauj lwm rau lub lysosome-mediated degradation ntawm puas proteins thiab organelles, thiab yog li misregulation ntawm autophagy tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau yam kab mob pathological hauv tib neeg.
Pom zoo:
Kev txhais lus kho mob txhais li cas?
Los ntawm Wikipedia, phau ntawv txhais lus pub dawb. Cov lus kho mob yog cov lus siv los piav qhia meej txog tib neeg lub cev suav nrog nws cov khoom, txheej txheem, cov xwm txheej cuam tshuam rau nws, thiab cov txheej txheem ua rau nws. Cov lus siv kho mob tau siv hauv thaj chaw tshuaj
Kev txhais lus tsis hnov lus txhais li cas?
Kev hnov pob ntseg, tseem hu ua kev hnov lus tsis zoo, yog ib feem lossis tag nrho tsis muaj peev xwm hnov tau. Ib tug neeg lag ntseg tsis hnov me ntsis. Kev hnov pob ntseg raug kuaj pom thaum kuaj lub suab pom tias ib tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem hnov 25 decibels tsawg kawg ib pob ntseg
Autophagy tshwm sim nyob qhov twg?
Lub autophagosome mam li taug kev los ntawm cytoplasm ntawm lub cell mus rau lysosome, thiab ob lub organelles fuse. Tsis pub dhau lub lysosome, cov ntsiab lus ntawm autophagosome tau degraded ntawm acidic lysosomal hydrolase. Microautophagy, ntawm qhov tod tes, cuam tshuam nrog kev nkag mus ncaj qha ntawm cov khoom cytoplasmic rau hauv lysosome
Nws txhais li cas yog tias ntshav siab sib txawv hauv txhua txhais caj npab?
Lawv kuj muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau ntxiv ntawm kev txhim kho kab mob plawv thiab cuam tshuam txog teeb meem nyob rau 13 xyoos tom ntej. Qhov sib txawv loj hauv kev ntsuas ntshav siab ntawm koj txhais caj npab tuaj yeem yog ib qho cim ntawm teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv, xws li: Cov hlab ntshav txhaws hauv koj txhais caj npab (kab mob hlab ntsha hauv nruab nrog cev) Kab mob hauv lub raum
Npau suav txog plaub txhais taw txhais li cas?
Lub ntsiab lus & piav qhia rau Hairy Feet phau ntawv txhais lus! Yog tias muaj dab tsi tshwm sim rau ib txhais taw hauv kev npau suav, nws yuav cuam tshuam txog nws cov nyiaj txiag sawv, ua haujlwm, ua haujlwm hnyav, nws tus thawj coj lossis nws cov neeg sawv cev. Yog tias ib tus pom nws txhais taw taw rau saum ntuj hauv npau suav, nws tuaj yeem qhia txog kev tuag ntawm nws tus menyuam