Video: Aspartate transaminase ua dab tsi?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Qhov kev kuaj ntshav no yog siv los kuaj xyuas daim siab kev puas tsuaj. Aspartate transaminase (AST) yog ib qho enzyme uas tau tso tawm thaum koj daim siab los yog cov leeg nqaij puas lawm. Txawm hais tias AST feem ntau pom hauv koj daim siab thiab lub plawv, AST kuj tuaj yeem pom muaj me me hauv lwm cov leeg. Qhov kev sim no kuj siv tau los saib xyuas daim siab kab mob.
Yog li ntawd, qib twg ntawm AST yog qhov txaus ntshai?
Feem ntau qhov ntau rau qhov ib txwm muaj AST yog qhia ntawm 10 mus rau 40 units ib liter thiab ALT ntawm 7 mus rau 56 units ib liter. Kev nce siab me me feem ntau suav tias yog 2-3 zaug siab dua qhov ib txwm muaj. Hauv qee qhov xwm txheej, cov enzymes no tuaj yeem nce siab, hauv 1000s ntau.
Tsis tas li ntawd, dab tsi yog txoj haujlwm ntawm aspartate aminotransferase? Aspartate aminotransferase (AspAT) yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov amino acid metabolism uas txhawb kev hloov pauv ntawm cov pab pawg amine los ntawm L-aspartate mus rau 2-oxoglutarate. Hauv cov ntaub so ntswg mammalian cov enzyme tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob hauv plawv thiab daim siab ntaub so ntswg. Qhov enzyme feem ntau kawm tau yog los ntawm lub plawv npua.
Ntawm no, nws txhais li cas thaum koj qib AST siab?
AST kuj hu ua SGOT (ntshav glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase). Thaum twg koj daim siab puas lawm, nws tso ntau ntxiv AST rau hauv koj qov, og koj qib sawv. A siab AST yog ib qho cim ntawm daim siab puas, tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem ua tau txhais tau tias koj muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lwm lub cev uas ua nws, ca koj lub plawv lossis lub raum.
Nws txhais li cas thaum koj qib AST thiab ALT qis?
Qib qis ntawm AST nyob rau hauv cov ntshav yuav tsum tau thiab zoo li qub. Siab heev qib ntawm AST (ntau dua 10 npaug li qub) feem ntau yog mob siab mob siab, qee zaum vim yog kis kab mob. Hauv ntau hom kab mob siab, tus ALT qib yog siab dua AST thiab cov AST / ALT piv yuav ua qis (tsawg dua 1).
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