Cov txheej txheem:
Video: Dab tsi yog cov tshuaj hormones plab?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Gastrin yog GI tshuaj hormone uas tau ua zoo tshaj plaws rau nws cov teebmeem trophic. Ntxiv nrog rau kev txhawb cov kua qaub los ntawm cov plab hnyuv parietal, gastrin yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws trophic tshuaj hormone ntawm plab (82).
Ib yam li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem nug, dab tsi yog peb qhov loj GI hormones?
Cov tshuaj hormones hauv plab tuaj yeem faib ua peb pawg loj raws li lawv cov qauv tshuaj
- Tsev neeg Gastrin-cholecystokinin: gastrin thiab cholecystokinin.
- Tsev neeg Secretin: secretin, glucagon, vasoactive hnyuv peptide thiab lub plab zom mov peptide.
- Tsev neeg Somatostatin.
- Motilin tsev neeg.
- Tshuaj P.
Tom qab ntawd, lo lus nug yog, lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj hormones hauv kev zom zaub mov yog dab tsi? Hormones tswj qhov sib txawv plab zom mov cov enzymes uas tau zais hauv plab thiab hnyuv thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm kev zom zaub mov thiab nqus tau. Piv txwv li, cov tshuaj hormone gastrin stimulates plab acid secretion nyob rau hauv cov lus teb rau cov zaub mov noj. Cov tshuaj hormone somatostatin nres qhov tso tawm ntawm cov kua qaub hauv plab.
Kuj Paub, uas lub plab hormone txo qis plab zom mov?
Glucagon -like peptide-1 (GLP- 1) yog zais los ntawm cov hnyuv L-hlwb feem ntau nyob hauv cov hnyuv me thiab cov nyuv. Nws stimulates lub cov tshuaj insulin secretion, txo qhov secretion ntawm glucagon thiab ncua lub plab zom mov.
Lub plab ua haujlwm yog dab tsi?
Cov txoj hnyuv ( digestive ib ntsuj av , alimentary kwj dej, digestion txoj kab , GI daim ntawv , GIT) yog cov kab ke hauv tib neeg thiab lwm yam tsiaj uas noj zaub mov, zom nws kom tshem tawm thiab nqus tau lub zog thiab cov as -ham, thiab tshem tawm cov pov tseg uas seem li quav.
Pom zoo:
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv nruab nrab ntawm lub plab plab thiab lub plab zom mov?
Cov plab hauv plab yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg hauv lub plab uas qhia txog kev nkag mus rau 3-5 tubular zoo li lub plab hnyuv. Lawv tob hauv cov pylorus dua li lawv nyob hauv lwm qhov ntawm lub plab. Tib neeg lub plab muaj ob peb plhom ntawm cov qhov no uas teev rau saum npoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij epithelium
Cov ntsiav tshuaj daim ntawv twg muaj cov txheej tshwj xeeb uas tiv thaiv lub plab acid thiab ua rau cov tshuaj yaj hauv cov hnyuv?
Cov txheej txheej enteric yog cov txheej txheem polymer siv rau ntawm cov tshuaj hauv qhov ncauj uas tiv thaiv nws txoj kev tawg lossis tsis tawg hauv ib puag ncig lub plab
Cov tshuaj hormones dab tsi txo cov plab hnyuv plab?
Glucagon-zoo li peptide-1 (GLP-1) yog tso tawm los ntawm txoj hnyuv L-hlwb feem ntau nyob rau hauv cov hnyuv thiab cov hnyuv. Nws txhawb kev tsim cov tshuaj insulin, txo qis kev tso tawm ntawm glucagon thiab ua rau lub plab zom mov
Dab tsi yog cov tshuaj hormones secreted hauv cov lus teb rau cov ntshav siab calcium?
Parathyroid hormone tswj cov qib calcium hauv cov ntshav, feem ntau los ntawm kev nce qib thaum lawv qis heev. Nws ua qhov no los ntawm nws cov kev ua ntawm ob lub raum, pob txha thiab txoj hnyuv: Cov pob txha - parathyroid hormone txhawb kev tso tawm calcium los ntawm cov khw muag khoom calcium loj hauv cov pob txha mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha
Dab tsi yog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tshuaj thiab cov lus nug ntawm cov tshuaj hauv khw muag tshuaj?
Cov tshuaj yuav yog cov tshuaj uas xav kom kws kho mob sau tseg kom muab faib tawm. Hauv lub txee, cov tshuaj yog cov tshuaj zoo li Advil lossis Tylenol uas koj tsis xav tau kws kho mob sau tseg los yuav. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm ob yog tias koj yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv yuav tshuaj tshuaj yog tias nws yog tshuaj yuav tshuaj