Muaj pes tsawg orbitals indium muaj?
Muaj pes tsawg orbitals indium muaj?

Video: Muaj pes tsawg orbitals indium muaj?

Video: Muaj pes tsawg orbitals indium muaj?
Video: rov los pom kuv txiv lub neej thaum laus txom nyem kawg. part.1 2022-3-22 2024, Lub Xya hli ntuj
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Indium: cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov dawb atoms. Indium atoms muaj 49 electrons thiab lub plhaub qauv yog 2.8. 18.18.

Qhov tseeb, muaj pes tsawg lub plhaub hauv indium?

Indium muaj 49 electrons, nrog rau kev teeb tsa hluav taws xob ntawm [Kr]4d105s ib25p paj1. Hauv kev sib xyaw, indium feem ntau pub peb lub tshuab hluav taws xob sab nraud los ua indium (III), Hauv3+.

Ib yam li ntawd, ntau npaum li cas indium tshuav nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb? Ua ke thawj (770 tons) thiab theem nrab (610 tons) khoom siv, peb kwv yees tias tag nrho ntiaj teb ua kom zoo indium Kev xa khoom yog 1, 380 tonnes hauv xyoo 2013, 40% ntawm qhov tshwm sim hauv Suav teb.

Ntawm no, qhov twg yog indium feem ntau pom?

Qhov chaw & ntau Is Nrias teb tsawg tsawg pom uncombined nyob rau hauv qhov thiab yog feem ntau pom hauv zinc, hlau, txhuas thiab tooj liab ore. Nws yog 61th feem ntau lub hauv paus ntawm lub ntiaj teb ua kiav txhab thiab ncig peb zaug ntau muaj ntau dua li nyiaj lossis mercury, raws li US Geological Survey (USGS).

Yuav siv indium hauv lub neej txhua hnub li cas?

Is Nrias teb yog siv dope germanium los ua transistors. Nws kuj yog siv los ua lwm yam khoom siv hluav taws xob xws li rectifiers, thermistor thiab photoconductors. Is Nrias teb tuaj yeem yog siv ua kom cov iav uas muaj qhov cuam tshuam zoo li cov iav nyiaj tab sis tsis txhob tarnish sai li sai tau. Is Nrias teb kuj yog siv txhawm rau ua kom cov hlau yaj qis.

Pom zoo: