![Puas yog sigmoid txoj hnyuv muaj mesentery? Puas yog sigmoid txoj hnyuv muaj mesentery?](https://i.answers-medical.com/preview/medical-health/14172474-does-sigmoid-colon-have-mesentery-j.webp)
Video: Puas yog sigmoid txoj hnyuv muaj mesentery?
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2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Lub appendix, transverse txoj hnyuv , thiab sigmoid txoj hnyuv muaj a mesentery (hu ua mesoappendix, transverse mesocolon thiab sigmoid mesocolon, feem), tab sis nce mus txoj hnyuv thiab nqis los txoj hnyuv thiab qhov quav thiab qhov quav yog retroperitoneal; cecm ua ua tsis muaj nws tus kheej mesentery tab sis yog npog hauv txhua qhov ntawm
Tib neeg kuj nug, puas yog sigmoid nyuv muaj Haustra?
Lub plab loj los yog Colon muaj Ob peb Anatomic Regions Qhov no ua rau lub sigmoid qog thiab lub qhov quav (saib daim duab 8.3. 9). Contraction ntawm cov leeg ncig faib cov txoj hnyuv rau hauv cov npe hu ua haustra , muab cov tsos ntawm cov saw ntawm cov hnab me me.
Ib tus kuj tseem yuav nug, puas yog sigmoid colon retroperitoneal? Cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev yog lub plab, hnoos qeev, daim siab, teeb ntawm duodenum, jejunum, ileum, hloov pauv txoj hnyuv , thiab sigmoid txoj hnyuv . Cov retroperitoneal kev kho mob lub cev yog cov seem ntawm duodenum, cecum thiab nce txoj hnyuv , nqis los txoj hnyuv , cov txiav, thiab ob lub raum.
Tsis tas li, puas yog sigmoid txoj hnyuv hnyuv me?
Cov txoj hnyuv tseem hu ua txoj hnyuv loj . Lub ileum (qhov kawg ntawm lub hnyuv me ) txuas mus rau cecum (thawj ntu ntawm txoj hnyuv ) hauv qab plab sab xis. Cov sigmoid txoj hnyuv yog luv luv curving ntawm txoj hnyuv , ua ntej lub qhov quav. Cov txoj hnyuv tshem tawm dej, ntsev, thiab qee yam khoom noj uas tsim cov quav.
Dab tsi cais cov hnyuv loj los ntawm cov hnyuv sigmoid?
Tom qab sab laug colic flexure, tus txoj hnyuv tsiv inferiorly mus rau lub pelvis - thiab hu ua nqis txoj hnyuv . Nws yog retroperitoneal nyob rau hauv feem coob ntawm cov tib neeg, tab sis yog nyob ib sab xub ntiag mus rau sab laug lub raum, hla nws cov ciam teb ib sab. Thaum lub txoj hnyuv pib tig nruab nrab, nws dhau los ua sigmoid txoj hnyuv.
Pom zoo:
Tus kab mob plab hnyuv twg yog qhov tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob tsuas yog rau txoj hnyuv thiab qhov quav?
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Ulcerative colitis txwv rau txoj hnyuv thiab qhov quav, thiab tsuas cuam tshuam rau sab hauv sab hauv ntawm txoj hnyuv
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Sigmoid mesocolon yog quav ntawm peritoneum uas txuas rau sigmoid txoj hnyuv mus rau lub plab pelvic thiab ib ntawm plaub lub mesenteries hauv plab kab noj hniav. Nws muaj 'inverted V' kab ntawm txuas, apex uas yog nyob ze ntawm kev faib ntawm sab laug feem ntau cov hlab ntsha iliac
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Nws txoj haujlwm yog nqus feem ntau ntawm cov as -ham los ntawm yam peb noj thiab haus. Cov ntaub so ntswg velvety kab cov hnyuv me, uas tau muab faib ua duodenum, jejunum, thiab ileum. Cov hnyuv loj (cov hnyuv loj lossis lub plab hnyuv loj) yog li 5 feet ntev thiab txog 3 ntiv tes. Cov nyuv absorbs dej los ntawm cov khib nyiab, tsim cov quav
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Sigmoid txoj hnyuv. Lub plab hnyuv sigmoid (los yog pelvic nyuv) yog ib feem ntawm txoj hnyuv loj uas ze tshaj plaws rau lub qhov quav thiab qhov quav. Nws tsim cov voj uas kwv yees li 35-40 cm (13.78-15.75 in) hauv qhov ntev
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Lub ileocecal valve (ileal papilla, ileocaecal valve, Tulp's valve, Tulpius valve, Bauhin's valve, ileocecal eminence, valve ntawm ntau yam los yog colic valve) yog sphincter leeg valve uas cais cov hnyuv me thiab cov hnyuv loj