Lub sij hawm kho mob rau qhov txawv txav ntawm pob zeb hauv lub gallbladder yog dab tsi?
Lub sij hawm kho mob rau qhov txawv txav ntawm pob zeb hauv lub gallbladder yog dab tsi?

Video: Lub sij hawm kho mob rau qhov txawv txav ntawm pob zeb hauv lub gallbladder yog dab tsi?

Video: Lub sij hawm kho mob rau qhov txawv txav ntawm pob zeb hauv lub gallbladder yog dab tsi?
Video: Gallbladder and biliary tree (anatomy, gallstones) 2024, Cuaj hlis
Anonim

Cholelithiasis yog lub sij hawm kho mob rau kab mob gallstone. Choledocholithiasis hais txog qhov muaj ib lossis ntau dua pob zeb nyob rau hauv cov kab mob sib kis. Feem ntau, qhov no tshwm sim thaum lub pob zeb hla los ntawm lub zais zis rau hauv cov kab mob sib kis (pom cov duab hauv qab no). Common bile duct pob zeb (choledocholithiasis).

Kuj nug, dab tsi ua rau cholelithiasis?

Gallstones tshwm sim thaum cov kua tsib ua cov khoom ua pob zeb (pob zeb) hauv lub zais zis. Lub pob zeb tsim thaum tus nqi ntawm cov roj (cholesterol) los yog bilirubin hauv cov kua tsib siab.

Kuj Paub, dab tsi yog hom sib txawv ntawm cov pob zeb? Ob yam tseem ceeb ntawm gallstones yog:

  • Cov roj cholesterol. Cov no feem ntau yog daj-ntsuab. Lawv yog cov feem ntau, ua 80% ntawm gallstones.
  • Pigment pob zeb. Cov no yog me thiab tsaus dua. Lawv ua los ntawm bilirubin..

Ib qho ntxiv, nws hu li cas thaum koj tshem koj lub zais zis?

Ib qho cholecystectomy (koh-luh-sis-TEK-tuh-me) yog a kev phais rau tshem koj lub zais zis - a pear-shaped organ uas zaum hauv qab no koj cev on cov sab xis sab xis ntawm koj plab. Koj lub gallbladder khaws thiab khaws cov kua tsib - a digestive kua ua nyob rau hauv koj siab.

Yuav kuaj tus mob cholelithiasis li cas?

  1. Ultrasound. Ultrasound yog qhov kev kuaj pom zoo tshaj plaws los nrhiav cov pob zeb.
  2. Xeem tomography (CT) scan.
  3. Sib nqus resonance imaging (MRI).
  4. Cholescintigraphy.
  5. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP).

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