2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Soj ntsuam tag nrho ntse -sib txheeb raug mob . Muab kev tshuaj xyuas tom qab raug mob. Tsis txhob siv rab koob thaum muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab muaj lwm txoj hauv kev. Tsis txhob rov ua dua lossis khoov koob uas tej zaum yuav kis tau.
Nyob rau hauv txoj kev no, yuav ua li cas txhaj koob txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv?
- Tsis txhob recapping koob.
- Ua ntej pib ua cov txheej txheem siv koob, npaj rau kev nyab xeeb tuav thiab pov tseg kom raug.
- Pab koj tus tswv ntiav haujlwm xaiv thiab ntsuas cov cuab yeej nrog cov yam ntxwv nyab xeeb.
- Siv cov cuab yeej siv nrog kev nyab xeeb.
- Tshaj tawm txhua daim ntawv xav tau thiab lwm yam kev raug mob uas cuam tshuam nrog lub ntsej muag.
Ib yam li ntawd, kev raug mob sharps tshwm sim li cas? A raug mob yog lub qhov txhab nkag los ntawm rab koob, rab riam phom, lossis lwm yam ntse yam khoom uas yuav ua rau raug rau ntshav lossis lwm yam kua hauv lub cev. Sharps raug mob feem ntau yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev siv ntse cov cuab yeej siv nrawm, nrawm, thiab muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm ib puag ncig.
Kuj paub, puas yog txhua qhov kev raug mob ntawm qhov ncauj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau?
Feem coob ntawm koob raug mob yog tiv thaiv tau . Qee qhov chaw ua haujlwm tswj hwm cov qauv kev nyab xeeb siab thiab tau ua ntau yam kev ceev faj hauv qhov chaw txhawm rau zam kev zam raug mob . Tab sis cov txheej txheem ib leeg tsis tuaj yeem tso tseg koob raug mob . Yog tias rab koob tau siv hauv chaw ua haujlwm, sib tham txog kev siv rab koob kom nyab xeeb.
Qhov feem pua ntawm kev raug mob ntawm rab koob tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau li cas?
Cov kws saib xyuas mob nkeeg tshwj xeeb muaj kev pheej hmoo, vim lawv txhawb nqa ntau tshaj xav tau kev raug mob . Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob (CDC) kwv yees tias 62 txog 88 feem pua ntawm kev raug mob tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau yooj yim los ntawm kev siv cov cuab yeej kho mob muaj kev nyab xeeb.
Pom zoo:
Dab tsi yog txhais los ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob?
Kev tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob tau siv los txiav txim siab tias cov tshuaj tua kab mob tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb cov kab mob tshwj xeeb lossis kab mob hu ua fungus. Feem ntau, qhov kev sim no ua tiav Gram Stain thiab kab lis kev cai, cov txiaj ntsig uas tau txais sai dua
Dab tsi yog kev tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob hauv microbiology?
Kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv yog ob txoj hauv kev cuam tshuam nrog kev tiv thaiv tsis zoo (cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsim los ntawm B cells) thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm tes (T cells qhia tawm tsam cov kab mob hauv hlwb). Antigens, tseem hu ua immunogens, yog cov lwg me me uas qhib kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv
Kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kev tiv thaiv kab mob yog dab tsi?
Lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob yog lub network nyuaj ntawm cov cell thiab cov protein uas tiv thaiv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob khaws cov ntaub ntawv ntawm txhua tus kab mob (microbe) nws tau swb lawm yog li nws tuaj yeem lees paub thiab rhuav tshem cov kab mob sai sai yog tias nws nkag mus rau hauv lub cev dua
Dab tsi yuav tsum ntsuas kev saib xyuas neeg mob txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev raug mob ntxiv?
Kev siv tus kws saib xyuas neeg mob-tsav sedation raws tu qauv tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj sedation thiab txo qis zaus ntawm kev tua tus kheej. Kev saib xyuas neeg mob nrog rau tus txheej txheem weaning tseem txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev nthuav tawm tus kheej hauv kev kho mob ICU cov neeg mob
Yuav ua li cas thiaj txo tau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob?
Yuav ua li cas thiaj li txo qis kev kis tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Tsis txhob siv tshuaj tua kab mob los kho kab mob, xws li khaub thuas, khaub thuas, hnoos los yog mob caj pas. Siv tshuaj tua kab mob tsuas yog thaum kws kho mob sau ntawv rau lawv. Thaum koj tau txais tshuaj tua kab mob, noj tag nrho daim ntawv tshuaj txawm tias koj nyob zoo los