Cov txheej txheem:
Video: Qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv NOS yog dab tsi?
2024 Tus sau: Michael Samuels | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:44
Hib, NOS . Kev txhais: Haemophilus influenzae hom b tshuaj tiv thaiv , sib NOS.
Ntawm no, kev txhaj tshuaj SRP yog dab tsi?
Tsuas yog mob qhua pias tshuaj tiv thaiv . Triple Viral ( SRP ) Mob qhua pias, rubella, mumps tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Ib qho ntxiv, qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv MB yog dab tsi? Muaj Meningococcal Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Qee tus neeg yuav tsum tau txais ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv los tiv thaiv tus mob meningococcal hom A, C, W, Y, thiab thib ob tshuaj tiv thaiv los tiv thaiv tus mob meningococcal hom B. Menveo [PDF - 1.06 MB ]: FDA pom zoo qhov no tshuaj tiv thaiv xyoo 2010. Nws tau pom zoo siv rau cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog 2 hlis txog 55 xyoo.
Ib sab saum toj no, cov ntawv luv rau kev txhaj tshuaj yog dab tsi?
Daim ntawv tshuaj tiv thaiv
- DTaP: Diphtheria, tetanus, thiab acellular pertussis vaccine.
- DTaP-IPV: Kab Mob Qaum Qaum Qaum Qaum Tetanus, toxoids, acellular pertussis, tsis tiv thaiv kab mob poliovirus (Quadracel, Kinrix)
- DTP: Diphteria, tetanus, thiab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv hlwb tag nrho.
DTaP nos yog dab tsi?
DTaP yog ib yam tshuaj tiv thaiv uas pab cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 7 xyoo txhim kho kev tiv thaiv rau peb tus kab mob tuag taus los ntawm cov kab mob: mob khaub thuas, tetanus, thiab hnoos hnoos ( mob pertussis ). Tdap yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas muaj hnub nyoog 11 xyoos uas muaj kev tiv thaiv txuas ntxiv los ntawm cov kab mob no rau cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab cov neeg laus.
Pom zoo:
Qhov twg ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv qab no yog siv rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob?
Passive Immunization DISEASE NAME OF MATERIAL Cytomegalovirus Cytomegalovirus immun globulin, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Diphtheria Diphtheria antitoxin, equine Rabies Rabies tiv thaiv globulin, tib neeg Measles Immune globulin, tib neeg
Agar yog dab tsi siv rau kev sim tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob?
Müeller-Hinton agar nquag siv hauv qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob no
Dab tsi yog qhov zais cia tsis yog qhov thaiv uas tiv thaiv cov kab mob?
Qhov zais zis twg tsis yog qhov thaiv uas tiv thaiv kab mob nkag los rau hauv lub cev? Antigens. Cov hnoos qeev. Lysozyme
Dab tsi yog qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob tam sim?
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev hloov pauv tau txhais tias yog cov xwm txheej tsis zoo cuam tshuam nrog kev tso ntshav tag nrho lossis ib qho ntawm nws cov khoom. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm tso ntshav (mob ntshav tawm tsam) lossis hnub mus rau lub lis piam tom qab (kev hloov pauv tsis tu ncua) thiab tej zaum yuav yog immunologic lossis non-immunologic
Dab tsi yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab lawv cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv li cas?
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob (immunoglobins) yog cov protein zoo li Y tsim los ntawm B hlwb ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv kev teb rau kis rau antigens. Txhua cov tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj ib qho paratope uas paub txog ib qho epitope ntawm ib qho antigen, ua zoo li lub xauv thiab qhov tseem ceeb binding mechanism